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大学联考英语完形填空常考单词

栏目: 英语单词 / 发布于: / 人气:7.87K

完形填空是大学联考英语中的一种题型,可以说是中学生最为棘手的题型之一。下面是小编整理的高中英语完形填空常考单词,希望能帮到大家!

大学联考英语完形填空常考单词

  1、衣服

clothes统指各种衣服,谓语动词永远是复数

cloth指布,为不可数名词

clothing 服装的`总称,指一件衣服,搭配a piece of, an article of

  2、quiet, silent, still

quiet 安静的,可以发出小的声音;

silent 不发出声音,但可以动;

still 完全不动的,静止的,不动的(He stand there still. )

  3、before long, long before

before long 不久以后;

long before 很久以前;

例:not long before = before long

  4、be about to, be going to, be to do+ when

be about to 表最近的将来,后面不接时间状语;

be going to 侧重打算,想法;

be to do 侧重意志,计划,安排 例:I‘m to meet him.(含双方事先约好的意思)

  5、bring, take, carry, fetch

bring 拿来;

take 带走;

carry 随身携带;

fetch 取,去回这一往返动作,例:fetch a box of chalk

  6、参加

take part in参加(活动)

=join in=participate in参加

join 参加(组织,团体)

attend出席

attend to照顾

compete竞争

compete in 在……方面竞争

compete for为了……竞争

compete against 和……竞赛

  7、控告

accuse sb. of sth指控某人

=charge sb. with sth控告某人做某事

  8、敬佩/嫉妒

admire钦佩,羡慕,欣赏,赞美

respect尊重

show respect for对……表示尊重

respect sb for sth

adore 爱慕

envy v. 嫉妒

jealous adj. 嫉妒的

in honor of为了纪念,为了向…表示敬意

  9、想/考虑

think of 考虑=think about

think of/consider+as +adj/n 把……看做

consider考虑

think over仔细考虑,慎重考虑

be concerned about担心,关心

  10、in charge of, in the charge of

in charge of 管理,负责照料,例:He is in charge of the matter.

in the charge of 由……照料,例:The matter is in the charge of her.

15、in secret, in the secret

in secret 秘密地,暗自地,偷偷地,一般用作状语;

in the secret 知道内情,知道秘密,一般用作表语,My mother was in the secret from the beginning.

  11、next year, the next year

next year 将来时间状语;

the next year 过去将来时间状语,例:He said he would go abroad the next year.

  12、spend, take, pay, cost

spend 人做主语,花钱,花时间,sb spend 钱/时间on sth./(in) doing sth;

take 物做主语,花时间;it takes sb some time to do

pay 人做主语,花钱,sb pay (money) for sth;

cost 物做主语,花钱。sth cost sb 钱

  13、join, join in, take part in

join 加入某个组织,并成为其中的一员,例:He joined the army five years ago.

join in 参加小型的活动,join sb. in

take part in 参加大型的活动。

  14、the doctor and teacher, the doctor and the teacher

the doctor and teacher 指一个人,既是医生又是老师;

the doctor and the teacher 两个人,一个医生和一个老师。