肉类及海鲜:
猪肉pork
猪排chop
五花肉streakypork/marbledbeef
肥肉fattymeat
瘦肉leanmeat
前腿foreleg
后腿hindleg
猪蹄pettitoes
脚爪hock&foot
蹄筋sinew
软骨gristle
牛肉beefroast
小牛肉veal
碎牛肉groundbeef
牛排steak
牛腿肉silverside
牛腰肉sirloin
羊肉mutton
鹿肉venison
羊排lambchop
羊腿gigot
鸡腿drumstick
鸭翅膀duckwing
腊肉preservedham
香肠sausage
鱼圆fishball
虾皮driedsmallshrimps
海蜇jellyfish
蚝oyster
三文鱼/鲑鱼salmon
鲈鱼weever
鳝eel
金枪鱼tuna
带鱼hairtail
海参seacucumber
明虾prawn
虾仁peeledprawns
龙虾lobster
小龙虾crawfish
扇贝/鲜贝scallop
鲍鱼abalone
海带kelp蛤clam
蛏子razorclam
虾子shrimp’segg
鱼子roe
凤尾鱼anchovy
鳕鱼cod
鲳鱼pomfret
青鱼herring
鲭mackerel
淡菜moule
沙丁鱼pilchard/sardine
海螺whelk
海蜇jellyfish
蚌mussel
海扇cockle
比目鱼plaice
海鳗eel
墨鱼cuttlefish
旗鱼swordfish
蔬菜及豆类:
卷心菜cabbage
椰菜/西兰花broccoli
甘蓝Chinesebroccol/gailarn
花菜cauliflower
白菜/青菜pakchoi/bokchoi/Chinesewhitecabbage菜心floweringcabbage
空心菜waterspinach
塌棵菜Chineseflatcabbage
芥菜mustard
韭菜Chinesechive/leek
韭黄leekshoot
莴苣/生菜lettuce
甜菜beet
菠菜spinach
芹菜celery
茄子eggplant/aubergine
香菜caraway
胡萝卜carrot
小红萝卜radish
萝卜turnip
芋艿taro
西红柿tomato
土豆potato
小土豆charlotte
黄瓜cucumber
丝瓜fuzzymelon/towelgourd
芦笋asparagus
茭白wildriceshoots
洋葱onion
山芋sweetpotato
山药yam
青椒greenpepper
红辣椒chilli
豌豆pea
扁豆haricot
小扁豆lentil
毛豆greensoybean
黄豆/大豆soybean
蚕豆favabean
豇豆cowpea
绿豆mungbean
豆芽beansprout
番瓜pumpkin
冬瓜whitegourd
苦瓜bittergourd
大蒜garlic
蒜苗garlicstem
竹笋bambooshoot
蘑菇mushroom
草菇strawmushroom
藕lotusroot
秋葵gumbo
茨菇arrowhead
豆制品:
豆腐tou-fu/beancurd
豆腐衣beansheets
粉丝beanstarchnoodles
粉皮beanstarchsheets
豆腐干丝beancurdstrips
腐乳pickledbeancurd
油面筋friedglutenpuff
油豆腐friedbeancurdpuff
豆豉fermentedblackbean
豆酱fermentedsoybean
百叶beancurdsheets
豆腐干driedbeancurd
调味料及香精:(condiment/flavoring/dressing/essences)酱油soy
双抽blacksoysauce
生抽thinsoysauce
醋vinegar
白醋whitevinegar
盐s
alt
糖sugar
料酒ricewine
冰糖rocksugar
花椒wildpepper
胡椒pepper
黑胡椒blackpepper
生姜ginger
生姜丝shreddedginger
三明治酱sandwichspread
虾酱shrimppaste
鱼子酱caviar
蟹酱crabpaste
芥末mustard
味精MSG
咖喱curry
香料finesherbs
丁香clove
茴香fennel
八角/大茴香aniseed
小茴香cumin
肉桂cinnamon
多香果allspice
马槟榔caper
肉豆寇nutmeg
藏红花saffron
月桂laurel
孜然cumin
欧芹parsley
太白粉starch
嫩肉粉tenderizer
乳酪cheese
牛油butter
麻油sesameoil
橄榄油oliveoil
蚝油oystersauce
发粉bakingpowder
沙茶satay
琼脂agar-agar
发酵粉bakingpowder
酵母yeast
香精essence
五香粉fivespicepowder
法式色拉酱Frenchdressing/vinaigrette海鲜酱hoisinsauce
西红柿酱tomatosauce/ketchup辣椒酱chillisauce
酸辣酱chutney
花生酱peanutbutter