导语:想在考试中拿到高分,下面是本站小编收集的关于国中生必背英语短语P、W、L、有需要的同学们可以看看。
【P】1. pack off:送走
The woman packed off her child to the daycare center before she went to her office.妇人在上班前先把孩子送到日间托儿中心。
混淆短语:pack up one#39;s things:打包自己的东西
I guess I will have to stay up all night packing up my things.我猜我得熬夜打包东西了。
2. participate in:参加,参与
I will definitely participate in the college reunion party because I really miss my schoolmates.我一定会去参加大学同学会,因为我很想念我的同学。
3. pay attention to:注意
Parents should pay attention to what their children are going.父母应该关心他们的孩子在做什么。
4. pay off:偿清,还清
He owes the old man a large amount of money that it will probably take him a whole lifetime to pay off his debts.他欠那个老人一大笔钱,可能得花一辈子的时间才能还清债务。
混淆短语:hell to pay:麻烦的事
If you don#39;t apologize to her immediately, you are going to have hell to pay.如果你不立刻向她道歉,你的麻烦可就大了。
5. pay for:为hellip;hellip;付款
The criminal remains out of the law#39;s reach at present, but I am sure that he will have to pay for what he has done someday.虽然罪犯仍逍遥法外,但我相信有朝一日他会为自己所做的一切付出代价。
6. persuade sb. into doing:说服某人做某事
The woman tried to persuade her husband into buing her the dress.女人正试图说服丈夫为她买下那条裙子。
混淆短语:persuad sb. by taking oneself as an example:现身说法
She tried to persuade her friends into taking the diet pills by taking herself as an example.女子现身说法,试图说服她的朋友吃那种减肥药。
7. pick up:捡起,领取,接某人
Mon asked me to pick up her clothes at the cleaner#39;s for her.妈妈让我去洗衣店帮她拿衣服。
混淆短语:pick a hole in:在hellip;hellip;上挖洞,对hellip;hellip;吹毛求疵
I have no idea why my supervisor always picks a hole in my work.我不知道为什么主管总是对我的工作吹毛求疵。
8. piece together:拼凑,凑合
The police tried to piece together the truth from the witness#39; accounts.警方试图从目击者的'描述中拼凑真相。
【W】h for:守候,注意
The two police officers were sent to watch for the suspect near his place.这两个警官被派到嫌疑犯家的附近等待嫌疑犯的出现。
混淆短语:watch one#39;s time:等待时机
All we can do at the moment is collect as much information as we can and watch our time.我们现在所能做的,就是尽可能收集情报并等待时机。
aside:置之不理
The man waved the woman#39;s complaints aside because there was nothing he could do to help.因为爱莫能助,那个男人对女子的抱怨置之不理。
替换短语:turn one#39;s back upon:置之不理
The man turned his back upon the woman#39;s complaints because there was nothing he could do to help.因为爱莫能助,那个男人对女子的抱怨置之不理。
and wane:盈亏,盛衰
After 100 years#39; wax and wane, the poweful empire in the past is now a small country.历经百年盛衰,这个昔日强大的帝国如今只是个小国家。
out:耗尽
He will not buy new shoes until the old ones are completely worn out.在旧鞋子完全不能穿之前,他是不会买新的的。
by a neck:险胜,略胜一筹
All the contestants were very exceptional. She is lucky that she won by a neck.所有的参赛者都非常优秀,她很幸运能够从中险胜。
混淆短语:neck and neck:不分上下,并驾齐驱
It was a neck and neck game. We didn#39;t know who would cross to the finish line until the last minute.那是个不分上下的比赛,我们知道最后一刻才知道谁会率先冲过重点线。
at:使眼色
The manager winked at her as a sigh for her to keep silence.经理向她使眼色,要她保持安静。
over:把hellip;hellip;争取过来
The candidate has successfully won over many undecided voters by his political views.该候选人成功地用他的政见争取到许多中间选民。
混淆短语:win the day:得胜
It is a fact that useful products that give good value can often win the day.实用且实惠的商品通常卖得很好,这是事实。
away:擦掉
It will take the victims of the war many years to wipe away the terrible memories from theri head.战争的受害者需要花很多年的时间才能将这些可怕的记忆从他们的脑海中抹去。
混淆短语:wipe out:消灭
No sooner had they started to attack than their enemy was all wiped out.他们进攻没多久,敌军就全数消灭了。
【L】1. little by little:一点点地,渐渐地
His fortune is accumulated little by little.他的财富一点点地积累起来了。
混淆短语:make little of:不重视
Young people nowdays make little of traditional festivals.现在的年轻人都不重视传统节日。
2. live on:靠hellip;hellip;生活
To be honest, I can barely live on my slender salary.老实说,我微薄的薪水只能勉强维持生计。
3. live up to:达到,遵循
In order to live up to his reputation, he decided to run for Governor.为了不负众望,他决定参选州长。
4. :把hellip;hellip;关在外面
Mark locked himself out because he left the key in the house.马克把钥匙忘在家里,把自己关在了门外。
混淆短语:lock one#39;s fingers together:紧扣手指
The locked their fingers together and made a lifelong vow.他们紧扣手指,许下了终身的誓约。
5. long for:渴望
Longing for a family of his own, he asked Jane to marry him.因渴望有个家庭,他向简求婚了。
替换短语:be anxious for:渴望
Being anxious for a family of his own, he asked Jane to marry him.因渴望有个家庭,他向简求婚了。
6. look down upon:看不起
He never looks down upon anyone even though he was born with a silver spoon in mouth.即使他出身富贵家庭,也从未看不起任何人。
替换短语:turn one#39;s nose up at:对hellip;hellip;嗤之以鼻,看不起
He never turns his nose up at anyone even though he was born with a silver spoon in mouth.即使他出身富贵家庭,也从未看不起任何人。
7. look for an needle in a haystack:大海捞针
Looking for your lost dog in Shanghai is like looking for an needle in a haystack.要在上海找回你丢失的狗,好比大海捞针。
替换短语:fish for an needle in the ocean:大海捞针
Looking for your lost dog in Shanghai is like fishing for an needle in the ocean.要在上海找回你丢失的狗,好比大海捞针。
8. lose control of:失控
If we don#39;t cut the office expenses, we will definitely lose control of our budget.如果不减少办公室开销,我们的预算肯定会失控。
替换短语:out of control:失控
If we don#39;t cut the office expenses, our budget will definitely be out of control.如果不减少办公室开销,我们的预算肯定会失控。