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2017年全国英语等级考试pets2级考前模拟试题(补全文章A)

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2017年全国英语等级考试pets2级考前模拟试题(补全文章A)

  第二节补全文章

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Kids with special needs refer to any kid who might need extra help because of a medical, e- motional, or learning problem. For example, kids who cannot walk need wheelchairs. They not only need equipment that helps them get around, but they might need to have ramps (坡道) or ele- vators' available.31

Kids with an illness would have special needs, too.32Kids with sight problems might need Braille books to read. Kids with hearing problems might need hearing aids.

33It might be harder to do normal things, like learning to read or just getting around the school. The good news is that parents, doctors, nurses, teachers, and others can help. The goal is to help kids be as independent as possible.

Other kids can also be a big help. How? By being a friend. Kids who use a wheelchair orhave lots of health problems want friends just as you do. But meeting people and making friends can be difficult.34Be sure to tell a teacher if you see someone being bullied (欺辱) or teased.

35Being friendly to kids with special needs is one of the best way.s to be helpful. As you get to know them, they may help you understand what it' s like to be in their shoes. And you' 11 be helping fill a very special need, one that everybody has--the need for good friends.

A. Some kids might laugh at or make fun of them.

B. It is good mallners to offer help to kids with special needs.

C. Life can be challenging for a kid with special needs.

D. They also might need to get a special bus to school.

E. They might need medicine or other help as they go about their daily activities.

F. Also, try to be helpful if you know someone with special needs.

G. Someone could have trouble with anxiety, but you wouldn't know it unless told

about it.

  译文参考

有特殊需要的儿童指的是那些由于身体,情感或者学习障碍而需要额外帮助的儿童。比如,不能行走的儿童需要轮椅,他们不光需要让他们四处行动的设备,而且也可能会需要坡道和升降电梯。他们也有可能会

需要搭乘特殊的公车上学。

患有某种疾病的儿童也会有特殊需要。他们在日常生活中也许需要服药或者其他帮助。视力有问题的孩子也许需要盲文书才能阅读。听力有问题的孩子可能需要助听器。

对于一个有特殊需求的孩子来说,生活可能是艰难的。做一些正常的活动也可能更困难,比如学习如何阅读或者仅仅是在学校里行动。好消息是家长、医生、护士、老师跟其他人能够提供帮助。目标是让这些儿童尽可能地独立。

其他儿童也能提供巨大的帮助。怎么做呢?通过与他们做朋友。那些坐轮椅或者有健康问题的孩子跟你一样需要朋友。但认识人和交朋友对他们可能很困难。有的孩子可能会嘲笑或捉弄他们。如果你看到有人受奚落或者被欺负,一定要告诉老师。

如果你认识有特殊需要的人,尽可能地提供帮助。友好地对待那些有特殊需求的儿童就是帮忙的最好方式之一。随着你对他们的了解增加.他们可能会让你更理解如果处在他们的位置是什么样子。而你也会帮助他们,满足他们一种特殊的需求,这种需求是每个人都有的——即对好朋友的需求。

  答案及解析

31.D【解析】根据空格前一句“…they might need to have ramps(坡道)or elevators’available.”可判断D项的They also might need…最恰当。故选D项。

32.E【解析】从空格前一句“Kids with an illness would have .”中的'illness以及下文的例子可知,他们从事Et常活动时需要医疗或者其他方面的帮助。故选E项。

33.C【解析】该空后面提到了“er to do normal things…”,所以前面的空填C项,对残疾孩子来说,生活是充满挑战的。故选C项。

34.A【解析】该空前面说到“But meeting people and making friends Callbe difficult.”。后面说的是“要是发现有人被欺侮,要告诉老师”,所以空格内容为“有的小孩儿可能会取笑他们”比较合适。故选A项。

35.F【解析】本段论述的是如何与残障孩子交朋友、帮助他们。空格后面说“…0ne of the best ways to be helpful…”,所以前面空格处的内容应该已经提到要be helpful,故选F项。