导语:将来完成时是完成时的一种,下面由YJBYS小编告诉大家将来完成时的构成、用法及分类,欢迎参考!
将来完成时的构成将来完成时的'构成方法是“will have +过去分词”。如:
Hopefully after three years at university I will have matured. 希望3年大学生活之后我能变成熟。
Only five short years later, your money will have grown by $94,000. 仅短短 5 年时间后,你的钱就会增多 94,000 美元。
He will have been heartened by the telephone opinion poll published yesterday. 他会为昨天公布的电话民意调查结果感到鼓舞。
将来完成时的用法1. 表示“将来完成”
即表示到将来某个时间为止势必会完成或预计要完成的动作。如:
When we get there, she'll have gone to work. 我们到那里时她会已上班去了。
I expect you will have changed your mind by tomorrow. 我预料到明天你就会改变主意了。
2. 表示“持续”
即表示某种状况将一直持续到说话人所提及的某一将来时间。如:
We will have been married a year on June 25th. 到6月25日我们俩结婚就满1年了。
By this time next week, I will have been working for this company for 24 years. 到下星期此刻,我就已经为该公司干了24年了。
3. 表示“推测
即表示根据某情况作出的推测。如:
That will have been Roland. He said he'd be back at 7. 准是罗兰。他说他7点钟回来。
There will have been a definite result before Friday. 星期五以前肯定会有结果。
将来完成时的分类将来完成时:
1.构成:shall / will have + 过去分词
2.功能:表示将来某时之前已经完成的动作。
→They will have been here for 5 years next Friday.
→By the end of next term, the students will have finished the book.
过去将来完成时:
1.构成:would / should have + 过去分词
2.功能:表示从过去某个时间看将来某时之前已经完成的动作。
→He said that they would have arrived by seven o'clock.
将来完成进行时:
1.构成:shall / will have been + 现在分词
2.功能:表示某一动作将继续到将来某时,且该动作此时尚未发生。
→We shall have been staying here for four weeks when Tom arrives.
→It will have been raining for a week if it does not stop tomorrow.