2017年剑桥商务英语考试高频词汇

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attempt 1.(n.) trial, effort努力、尝试

[例] We have made an attempt to enter a new market.

2. (v.) try

attn (abbr) for the attentin of交由某人亲启

[例] He wrote ATTN son. on the envelop.

auction (n.)the way of selling in which each item is sold at an open meeting to the person who makes the highest bid拍卖

[例] He sold his villa in the auction at 200,000 dollars.

auction (v.) to sell something to the person who makes the highest offer; sell something by auction拍卖

[例] His house was auctioned last week.

audio-conference (n.) a meeting with people who cannot all be together at the same time, using audio (telephone) equipment 电话会议

[例] The scheduled meeting has been cancelled for SARS, and we are planning to hold an audio-conference next week.

audit (n.) examination of the accounts of a company审计

[例] We require an audit confirmation from your account opening bank.

auditing (n.) official process of checking the accounts of a company to see if they represent a true picture审计

[例] The bank is under its annual internal auditing.

auditor (n.) person who audits审计员

authenticate (v.) proof that something is real or true 认证

[例] You should ask a skilled attorney to authenticate the signature at the bottom of this document in case that it is a forged one.

[同义词] certify

average1. (n.) the number which is calculated by adding several figures together and then divided by the number of figures均数

[例] The sales average has been around 250 units.

[同义词] mean

2. (adj.) middle平均的

[例] the average price

averaging (n.) trading shares from the same company at different prices at the same time 股票平均买卖法

[例] Average can maintain the price of a security.

awareness (n.) being conscious of something知道

[例] He has no awareness about the transaction.

axe 1.(v) remove or dismiss somebody 解雇

[例] Several thousand of jobs will be axed next month due to the great depression.

[同义词] dismiss ,sack, lay off ,fire

2.(n)removal or dismissal 解雇

[例] I will under the axe if I can’t reach the sales goal this year.

appreciate (v.) 1. be thankful for感激

[例] I appreciated your help.

2. understand理解

[例] I appreciate your problems.

ease in value增值

[例] My shares have appreciated by 10%.

apprentice (n.) young person who is learning a skill学徒

[例] Don’t listen to him. Jack is only an apprentice.

[同义词] learner, beginner

apprenticeship (n.) period of time spent learning a skill学徒年限，学徒身份

[例] Jack served an apprenticeship with a carpenter.

appropriate (v.) to put an amount of money aside for a special purpose拨出(款项)

[例] They appropriated $10,000 for bribery.

approve (v.) agree to pass officially批准

[例] They Board approved the new plan.

[同义词] accept

approval(n.) agreement批准

aptitude (n.) natural ability (to do a task)天资

[例] She had a high aptitude for business.

arbitrage(n.) the purchase of securities on one market for immediate resale on another market in order to profit from a price discrepancy套利

[例] He made big fortune by arbitrage.

arbitration (n.) process of settling a dispute仲裁

[例] We shall have to resort to arbitration.

[同义词] judgement, adjudication

area (n.) region区域

[例] His sales area is the North East.

[同义词] district, region, territory

arrears (n.) money which is owed and has not been paid on time到期未付帐

[例] The payment in arrears amounts to$100.

[同义词] arrearage, debt, liabilities

arrival notice (n.) a note sent by a carrier to the receiver( consignee) saying that goods have arrived 到货通知[例] After your receipt of the arrival notice from the carrier---COSCO, please arrange the picking-up of the goods at the dock.

artifical person (n.) a company considered as having a separate legal identity from the people who work for it, although some of these people will represent the will of the company 法人

[例] The company is regarded legally as an artifical person.

[同义词] fictitious person, juristic person

as per (adv) according to根据

[例] As per your request that is made in your last mail, we are writing to confirm our point concerning the price.

asap as soon as possible 及早

[例] After the cargo reaches your dock,please inform us by fax or email asap.