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英语四级语法词汇辅导试题及答案

栏目: 英语四级 / 发布于: / 人气:1.87W

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英语四级语法词汇辅导试题及答案

  三、动词

1. Color-blind people often find it difficult to _________ between blue and green.

A) separate B) distinguish C) compare D) contrast

2. When we finally ________ to get home after the tiring journey, we could hardly move a step further.

A) tried B) succeeded C) managed D) endeavoured

3. The newest satellites can _________ a thousand telephone conversations and a color TV program at the same time.

A) carry B) extend C) bring D) take

4. Don’t _________ this news to the public until we give you the go-ahead.

A) release B) relieve C) relate D) retain

5. My camera can be _______ to take pictures in cloudy or sunny conditions.

A) treated B) adjusted C) adopted D) remedied

6. Children who are over-protected by their parents may become ________.

A) hurt B) damaged C) spoiled D) harmed

7. When Mr. Jones gets old, he will ________ over his business to his son.

A) take B) hand C) think D) get

8. Police have ________ to the public to come forward with any information which might help them in their inquiries.

A) urged B) claimed C) appealed D) called

9. I am sorry I ________ your glasses off the desk when I was wiping it.

A) drew B) hit C) struck D) knocked

10. The supply of electric power to Madrid and neighbouring districts has had to be ________.

A) weakened B) omitted C) restricted D) lowered

11. Is it advisable to ________ our body to the sunlight?

A) reveal B) display C) expose D) show

12. It is not difficult to _________ the idea that machines can communicate information to us.

A) admit B) accept C) receive D) convince

13. American women were _________ the rights to vote until 1920 after many years of hard struggle.

A) ignored B) neglected C) refused D) denied

14. Some confusion has ________ about who can join the association.

A) retained B) lifted C) raised D) arisen

15. Many Europeans ________ the continent of Africa in the 19th century.

A) exploded B) expanded C) exposed D) explored

16. Pupils who pass the test will be ________ to the next grade.

A) progressed B) proceeded C) promoted D) proposed

17. Throughout his life, Henry Moore ________ an interest in encouraging art in the city of Leeds.

A) contained B) secured C) reserved D) maintained

18. There were beautiful clothes _______ in the shop windows.

A) spread B) displayed C) exposed D) located

19. Franklin’s ability to learn from observations and experience ________ greatly to his success in public life.

A) contributed B) owed C) attached D) related

20. There’s little chance that mankind would ________ a nuclear war.

A) retain B) endure C) maintain D) survive

21. Our company decided to _______ the contract because a number of the conditions in it had not been met.

A) destroy B) resist C) assume D) cancel

22. Before he left for his vacation he went to the bank to _______ some money.

A) pull B) pick C) gain D) draw

23. Once out of the earth’s gravity, the astronaut is _________ by the problem of weightlessness.

A) affected B) effected C) inclined D) related

24. You should have enough courage to _______ up to various unexpected difficulties and never run away from them.

A) face B) live C) bring D) come

25. A police officer was sent to ________ the crime.

A) search B) explore C) survey D) investigate

26. The enemy finally had to _______ their troops from the occupied area.

A) retreat B) dismiss C) withdraw D) return

27. If you want to know the train schedule, please _______ at the booking office.

A) acquire B) inquire C) request D) require

28. The coming of the railways in the 1830s ________ our society and economic life.

A) transformed B) transported C) transferred D) transmitted

29. In preparing scientific reports of laboratory experiments, a student should _______ his findings in logical order and clear language.

A) furnish B) propose C) raise D) present

30. This hotel _________ $ 60 for a single room with bath.

A) claims B) demands C) prices D) charges

31. Although he had looked through all the reference material on the subject, he still found it hard to understand this point and her explanation only ________ to his confusion.

A) extended B) amounted C)added D) turned

32. A completely new situation will ________ when the examination system comes into existence.

A) arise B) rise C) raise D) arouse

33. It took him several months to ________ the wild horse.

A) tend B) cultivate C) breed D) tame

34. This ticket ________ you to a free meal in our new restaurant.

A) gives B) grants C) entitles D) credits

35. She was so ________ in her job that she didn’t hear anybody knocking at the door.

A) attracted B) absorbed C) drawn D) concentrated

36. At first, the speaker was referring to the problem of pollution in the country but halfway in her speech, she suddenly ________ to another subject.

A) committed B) switched C) favored D) transmitted

37. A healthy life is frequently thought to be ________ with the open countryside and homegrown food.

A) tied B) bound C) involved D) associated

38. Features such as height, weight, and skin color ________ from individual to individual and from face to face.

A) change B) vary C) alter D) convert

39. It has been revealed that some government leaders _________ their authority and position to get illegal profits for themselves.

A) employ B) take C) abuse D) overlook

40. New York ________ second in the production of apples, producing 850,000,000 pounds this year.

A) ranked B) occupied C) arranged D) classified

41. Last year the advertising rate ________ by 20 percent.

A) raised B) aroused C) arose D) rose

42. The strong storm did a lot of damage to the coastal villages: several fishing boats were _______ and many houses collapsed.

A) wrecked B) spoiled C) torn D) injured

43. Some old people don’t like pop songs because they can’t _________ so much noise.

A) resist B) sustain C) tolerate D) undergo

44. I hate people who ________ the end of film that you haven’t seen before.

A) reveal B) rewrite C) revise D) reverse

45. He’s watching TV? He’s ________ to be cleaning his room.

A) known B) supposed C) regarded D) considered

46. The old couple decided to ________ a boy and a girl though they had three children of their own.

A) adapt B) bring C)receive D) adopt

47. The government is trying to do something to ________ better understanding between the two countries.

A) raise B) promote C) heighten D) increase

48. The soldier was _________ of running away when the enemy attacked.

A) scolded B) charged C) accused D) punished

49. The newcomers found it impossible to _________ themselves to the climate sufficiently to make permanent homes in the new country.

A) suit B) adapt C) regulate D) coordinate

50. You have nothing to ________ by refusing to listen to our advise.

A) gain B) grasp C) seize D) earn

51. As a result of careless washing the jacket ________ to a child’s size.

A) compressed B) shrank C) dropped D) decreased

52. He hoped the firm would _________ him to the Paris branch.

A) exchange B) transmit C) transfer D) remove

53. She was complaining that the doctor was _________ too much for the treatment he was giving her.

A) expending B) offering C) costing D) charging

54. John Dewey believed that education should be a preparation for life, that a person learns by doing, and that teaching must ________ the curiosity and creativity of children.

A) seek B) stimulate C) shape D) secure

55. However, at times this balance in nature is ________, resulting in a number of possibly unforeseen effects.

A) troubled B) disturbed C) confused D) puzzled

56. In 1914, an apparently insignificant event in a remote part of Eastern Europe ________ Europe into a great war.

A) inserted B) imposed C) pitched D) plunged

57. Harry was ________ by a bee when he was collecting the honey.

A) stung B) stuck C) bitten D) scratched

58. Remember that customers don’t ________ about prices in that city.

A) debate B) consult C) dispute D) bargain

59. I hope that you’ll be more careful in typing the letter. Don’t _________ anything.

A) lack B) withdraw C) omit D) leak

60. I’m very sorry to have ________ you with so many questions on such an occasion.

A) offended B) impressed C) bothered D) interfered

61. Those gifts of rare books that were given to us were deeply ________.

A) appealed B) appreciated C) applied D) approved

62. The price of beer ________ from 50 cents to $ 4 per liter during the summer season.

A) ranged B) differed C) altered D) separated

63. As we can no longer wait for the delivery of our order, we have to _________ it.

A) postpone B) refuse C) delay D) cancel

64. Most broadcasters maintain that TV has been unfairly criticized and argue that the power of medium is ________.

A) granted B) implied C) exaggerated D) remedied

65. Everybody ________ in the hall where they were welcomed by the secretary.

A) assembled B) accumulated C) piled D) joined

66. Putting in a new window will ________ cutting away part of the roof.

A) include B) involve C) contain D) comprise

67. I suggested he should ________ himself to his new conditions.

A) adapt B) adopt C) regulate D) suit

68. I didn’t _________ to take a taxi but I had to as I was late.

A) assume B) suppose C) mean D) hope

69. The same factors push wages and prices up together, the one ________ the other.

A) emphasizing B) reinforcing C) multiplying D) increasing

70. Operations which left patients ________ and in need of long periods of recovery time now leave them feeling relaxed and comfortable.

A) exhausted B) abandoned C) injured D) deserted

71. Our hopes _________ and fell in the same instant.

A) aroused B) arose C) raised D) rose

72. A season ticket _________ the holder to make as many journeys as he wishes within the stated period of time.

A) grants B) promises C) entitles D) presents

73. The Car Club couldn’t _________ to meet the demands of all its members.

A) ensure B) guarantee C) assume D) confirm

74. Extensive reporting on television has helped to _________ interest in a widely variety of sports and activities.

A) gather B) generate C) assemble D) yield

75. Eating too much fat can ________ to heart disease and cause high blood pressure.