对于考试中听力这一环节，无论是参加过去年12月考试的同学，还是今年参与四六级考试的同学，都应该放下包袱，即刻动手，重视真题，已达到考场上轻松秒杀的效果。以下是小编为大家搜索整理的如何备考英语四级听力考试，希望能给大家带来帮助!更多精彩内容请及时关注我们应届毕业生考试网!
众所周知，任何一门外语考试的听力部分都不是容易突击提分的。无论考试规则如何变化，要想取得好成绩要经过一段时间的坚持练习。去年的四六级英语考试改革中，听力部分实际并无太大变动，前面环节基本没变，仅将最后一节的听写句子换为单词或词组。而这一变动实际是降低了该部分的难度。
首先，A节当会考查的仍然是八个短对话和两个长对话，涉及到的场景还是集中在校园生活和日常生活两大范围之内，如旅游、商务、会议、求职、看电影、居家等等。在应对短对话时，要充分利用对话开始之前的时间，迅速浏览四个选项，对问题进行预测。因为对话只有一轮，根据选项特点可以大致预判出所提问题，如对话发生地点、身份关系类等。 两段长对话大约都会进行七到八轮，每段长对话后会有三到四个问题，基本是关于谈话的一方或双方说了什么、所处状态、做某事的原因何在、结果如何、或一方建议另一方去做什么等等，所以在听的时候要有所侧重。
第二，B节还是三段短文，每段之后有三到四个问题。因为文章较长，涉及的信息较多，相对来说难度较大。而我们能够读取的信息还是只有选项，因此提前阅读选项、从中寻找线索就更为重要。尤其是在紧张时往往只听到只言片语，那么选项中的.低端逻辑干扰也会难以分辨。如，有两个选项意思明显相近，那么这两个选项往往均不是答案;再如，有的选项明显包含另一个选项的含义，那么该选项往往不为答案。另外，有些陌生的专有名词并不影响解题的，不必纠结，以免贻误更多有用信息的获得。在这部分中，要在听的过程中适当做些笔记，关于时间、地点、人物等关键信息。
第三，C节变为填空后仍然是听三遍录音，所以第一遍以尽量听懂大意为主要目标。第二遍时主要完成这十个空，最后一遍查缺补漏，处理之前没听准或完全没线索的部分。取消了对整个句子的听写后，可以使考生更加集中精力关注填空位置前后所缺的成分结构，所以同样可以提前有所判断。
以上所述种种，希望广大考生利用真题反复体味，切莫贪多，另外莫要急于翻看听力原文的文本部分。尽量通过听的过程将词汇、词组辨析出来。相信通过一个月的练习时间，各位考生的听力实力会有大幅提高~
【拓展阅读】英语四级听力短对话范文
Now, the VOA Special English program Words and Their Stories.
Many cities have interesting (1). Nicknames can help establish the (2) of a city. They can also spread pride among its citizens.
New Orleans, Louisiana probably has more nicknames than any other American city. One web site lists more than twenty nicknames. The most famous is "The Big Easy." It describes the (3), slow and easy-going way of life in New Orleans.
Bourbon Street in New Orleans
So how did the city get this nickname? In the early 1900s there was a dance hall in New Orleans called "The Big Easy." But the nickname did not become famous until the early 1970s. That was when a Louisiana newspaper writer began calling New Orleans by this name. She (4) the (5) way of life there to the hurried pace of life in New York City.
In 1970, James Conaway wrote a crime novel called "The Big Easy." The story was set in New Orleans. In 1987, that book was made into a film which made the nickname even more popular.
New Orleans has other nicknames. One of them is "The Crescent City." During the 19th century, new neighborhoods (6) out from what is now known as the French Quarter. These areas followed the great curve of the Mississippi River, giving New Orleans the shape of a crescent.
Port of New Orleans
Another nickname is "The Birthplace of Jazz," because that kind of music started in New Orleans. It is also called "Mardi Gras City" for the wild (7) and parades that take place there every year. And, there is a nickname that uses the short way to write New Orleans and Louisiana. It you do not want to use the complete name, you can call the city "NOLA."
One of America's most exciting cities is Las Vegas, Nevada. There you can play games of (8) all night long. The city's nightclubs are also open all night for eating, drinking and dancing. So it is not surprising that Las Vegas is called "The Gambling Capital of the World" and "The Entertainment Capital of the World."
Elvis Presley
Another nickname for Las Vegas is Sin City because you can find many kinds of adult entertainment there. Many people who come to Las Vegas in hopes of winning lots of money do not know when to stop (9). They may lose a great deal of their (10) money. So the city is also called something that sounds like Las Vegas – Lost Wages.
In nineteen sixty-four, Elvis Presley starred in a movie called "Viva Las Vegas." Here he sings the title song from that movie.
(MUSIC)
This program was written by Shelley Gollust. I'm Barbara Klein.
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