一、"put"相关
put aside 把~~放在一边;搁置;排除
put away 把~~放好，把~~收拾;储藏;吃喝，吃掉
put back 把~~放回原处;驳回
put down 放下;镇压;制止;记下;削减;降落
put forward 提出;拨快;建议，推荐;提倡，倡议
put ~~ into 把~~放入;插入;翻译成
put off 推迟，延期;消除;推脱，推辞
put on 上演;穿上，带上
put up with 忍受，容忍
put one’s heart into 全神贯注，专心致志
put up 举起，挂起;提名，推荐;陈列
二、"make"相关
be made from 由~~原料制成
be made of 由~~材料制成
be made up of 由~~组成
make a fool of 愚弄，欺骗
make a mistake 弄错
make a point of doing 强调;认为~~重要;决心，坚持
make advantages/use of 使用，利用
make after 追求，追赶
make believe 假装
make certain 确信，把~~弄清楚
make contact with 接通，与~~接触，与~~联系
make for 去向，向~~前进;有利于
make friends with 和~~交友
make into 把~~制成，使~~转变为
make much of 重视;理解;赏识
make one’s mind on sth. 决定某事
make one’s own 当作自己的看待
make oneself at home 随便，别拘束
make out 填写;开支票;理解;辨认
make the best of 尽量利用;极为重视
make up 弥补，修理;赔偿，补偿;起草;编造;化装
make up to 接近，巴结;向~~求爱
make way for 为~~让路，让路于
on the make 急求成功;增加
三、"take"相关
be taken aback 吃惊
take a seat 就坐
take a shower 淋浴，洗澡
take aim 瞄准，设立目标
take away 拿走，减去;夺去
take ~~ by surprise 出奇制胜
take one’s place 就坐，入坐
take care of 当心，注意;照顾;提防;谨慎;处理，对付;负责
take office 就职，上任
take ~~ for 把~当作
take off 脱去，除去;离开;起飞;模仿;起程;致死;复制，作副本;减弱
take one’s temperature 量体温
take part in 参与，参加
take it easy 别着急，慢慢来
take place = happen 发生，举行
take the place of 代替
take pride in 以~~为荣，对~~骄傲
take sb. by the arm 拉某人的胳膊
学识谷
