下面是英语四级作文议论文中常用的词句与短语的汇总，供大家为写作做储备。
一.数据对比用语：
1. … are similar in their range of indicators
2. …cause / lead to a rapid / slow increase / decrease in the number / amount of…
3. …cause …to drop…
4. …climb dramatically from…to…
5. …constitutes about…percent …
6. …continue to rise / fall…
7. …continue to widen / shorten…
8. …declines to less than …percent.
9. …drop / fall to as many / much / little as…
10. …fall / rise / increase / decrease dramatically
11. …fluctuates between…
12. …grow only marginally from…to…
13. …increase / decrease slowly
14. …increase/ decrease lightly
15. …is doubled
16. …is inversely proportional to…
17. …is significantly lower / higher than…
18. …lead to an increased number / amount of…
19. …level off / remain constant at…
20. …lower the percentage of …
21. …maintain approximately the same number of…
22. …narrow down to…
23. …occupy a greater percentage of…
24. …peak / top at…
25. …range from…to…
26. …remain below…
27. …rise / fall / increase / decrease sharply
28. …rise above…
29. …rise to approximately…
30. …take up one third of…
31. …times smaller / larger than…
32. …totals / amounts to / reaches / arrives at / stays at…
33. …varies greatly / slightly between…and…
34. A very noticeable trend is the steady increase / decrease in…
35. As is shown in / As can be seen from / According to ----the table / table /graph / pie chart / bar chart / figure / statistics /diagram shows /illustrates /describes / indicates / reveals that…
36. It is clear / apparent from--- the table / graph / pie chart / bar chart / figure /
37. it reached a peak of… statistics / diagram that…
38. the number / amount of…consumed per head/ per person…
39. The number of…remains stable.
40. The number of…remains unchanged.
41. The number tapers off.
42. The percentage has been falling steadily.
43. The percentage is less than that of …
44. The table / graph / pie chart / bar chart(column graph) / figure / statistics shows...
45. There are many variations in numbers of…
46. There is a gradual increase / decrease …
47. There is a large increase / decrease in…
48. There is a reduction in…
49. There is a significant increase/ rise in…
50. There is a smaller percentage of …
51. There is an obvious increase / decrease in…
52. There is not a great deal of difference between the percentage of…
三.连词：
1. accordingly
2. additionally
3. also
4. besides
5. but
6. furthermore
7. however
8. in addition
9. moreover
10. nevertheless
11. on the contrary
12. so
13. therefore
14. thus
15. what’s more
16. yet
17. despite…
18. in spite of…
19. otherwise
20. instead of
21. alternatively
四.归纳用语:
1. above all
2. all in all
3. most importantly
4. worst of all
5. as a result
6. briefly
7. consequently
8. eventually
9. finally
10. generally
11. in conclusion
12. in general
13. in summary
14. to end with
15. to sum up
16. in brief
五.表示顺序用语：
t / second / third/ fourth…
t of all
tly / secondly / thirdly/ fourthly…
one thing / for another
the first / second / third place
/ last of all
but not least
ly
the one hand/ on the other hand
conclude
end with
start with / to begin with
六.表示个人观点用语：
1.I think…
my opinion,
3.I personally think…
4.I am for the opinion that…
my knowledge…
my understanding…
I see it,
my own part,
9. My opinion is that…
10. As for me…
11. As far as I am concerned…
12. From where I stand…
13. I believe…
14. I consider…
15. I hold the opinion…
16. I maintain that…
17. I’d like to point out that
18. in my point of view…
19. My feeling is that…
20. personally I agree / disagree…
七.表示理由用语：
1. …for the simple reason that…
2. As is the case…
3. As…
4. Because… because of…
5. Due to…
6. Owing to…
7. Since…
8. That’s why…
9. The point is that…
10. The reason is that…
八.预测用语：
1. According to the estimate / prediction…
2. Base on the estimate / prediction…
3. I can foresee that…
4. In the long run,
5. It can be imagined that…
6. It is assumed that…
7. It is estimated that…
8. It is expected that…
9. It is predicted that…
10. It is supposed to be…
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