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2017成人大学联考英语考试关键句型复习资料

栏目: 教育考试 / 发布于: / 人气:3.41K

要想在成考英语考试中发挥的更加出色,首先还得掌握好英语关键句型的复习。那么关于成人大学联考英语考试关键句型复习资料有哪些呢?下面本站小编为大家整理的成人大学联考英语考试关键句型复习资料,希望大家喜欢。

2017成人大学联考英语考试关键句型复习资料

  成人大学联考英语考试关键句型复习资料

1、“疑问词+should…but ”结构,这个结构表示过去的意外的事,意为“none…but”,可译为“除了……还有谁会……”,“岂料”,“想不到……竟是……”等。

Who should write it but himself?

2、“who knows but (that)…”和“who could should…but”结构,这个结构是反问形式,一般意译为“多半”,“亦未可知”等等,有时也可直译。

Who knows but(that)he may go?

3、“祈使句+and”和“祈使句+or”结构,“祈使句+and”表示“If…you…”,“祈使名+or”表示“if…not…you”。

Add love to a house and you have a home. 成人大学联考英语考试关键句型复习资料d righteousness to a city and you have a community. 成人大学联考英语考试关键句型复习资料d truth to a pile of red brick and you have a school.

4、“名词+and”结构,在这个结构中,名词等于状语从句,或表示条件,或表示时间。

A word,and he would lose his temper.

5、“as…,so…”结构,这里的“so”的意思是“in the same way”(也是如此)。此结构表明两个概念在程度上和关系上相似。

As rust eats iron,so care eats the heart.

6、“if any”结构,“if any”和“if ever”,意思是“果真有……”,“即使有……”,表示加强语气。与此类似的还有:“if anything”(如有不同的话,如果稍有区别),“if a day”(=at least,至少)。

There is little,if any,hope.

7、“be it ever(never)so”和“let it be ever(never)so”结构,这里,“be it”中的.“be”是古英语假设语气的遗留形式,现代英语则使用“let it be”。“ever so”和“never so”都表示同一意思,都表示“very”。

Be it ever so humble(let it be ever so humble),home is home.

8、“the last+不定式”和“the last +定语从词”结构,这种结构中的“last”意思是“the least likely”,用于否定性推论。可译为“最不大可能的”,“最不合适的”,由原意的“最后一个……”变成“最不可能……的一个”。

He is the last man to accept a bride.

9、“so…that…”句型,这个句型的意思是“如此……,以致于……”,但在翻译成汉语时,许多情况下,并不是一定要译成“如此……以致于……”,而是变通表达其含义。

He ran so fast that nobody could catch him up.

10、“more + than+原级形容词(副词)”结构,这是将不同性质加以比较,其中的“more”有“rather”的意思。

It is more than probable that he will fall.

  成考英语固定搭配复习资料

介词+名词

by accident 偶然

on account of 因为,由于

in addition 另外

in addition to 除......之外

in the air 在流行中,在传播中

on (the/an) average 平均,一般来说

on the basis of 根据,在......的基础上

at (the) best 充其量,至多

for the better 好转,改善

on board 在船(车、飞机)上

out of breath 喘不过气来

on business 因公,因事

in any case 无论如何,总之

in case of 假使,万一

in case 假使,以防(万一)免得

in no case 决不

by chance 偶然,碰巧

in charge (of) 负责,主管

(a) round the clock 昼夜不集地

in common 共用,共有,共同

in conclusion 最后,总之

on cond0ition that 在......条件下

in confidence 信任

  成考英语词性复习资料

一.冠词重难点:

1.a和an区别2.a加序数词和the加序数词3.定冠词the用法4.不用冠词情况 hospital/ in the hospital, in front of/ in front of, at table/at the table, by sea/by the sea, go to school/ go to the school, next year/the next year, a(the) teacher and writer/a(the)teacher and a(the) writer

二.名词重难点:

1.会考常见的既可数又不可数的名词归纳chicken小鸡鸡肉room房间空间exercise运动练习light灯光glass玻璃杯玻璃 time次数倍数时间fruit水果种类水果study书房学习work作品工作fish鱼肉种类orange橙子橙汁hair头发几根头发集体名词family, class, team, group, row, police2.会考常见的不可数名词news advice weather fun information pity3.不规则变化的名词man-men woman-women policeman-policemen foot-feet tooth-teeth goose-geese German-Germans4.单复数相同的名词sheep deer fish people Chinese Japanese Catonese Portuguese5.只有复数形式的名词thanks,glasses, gloves, clothes, pants, trousers, shorts, socks,shoes,sneakers6.只能修饰可数名词复数的词many,several,a few,few,a (large)number of7.只能修饰不可数名词的词much,a little,little,a great deal of,8.既能修饰可数名词复数又能修饰不可数名词的词some,a lot of,lots of,plenty of 9.名词用法辨析:1、sport、game、match、race 2、festival、holiday、vacation3、journey、tour、trip、travel4、sound、noise、voice5、fish6. chick,chicken7. Clothes、cloth、clothing8. Game、sport9. 、golden10. Journey、tour、trip、travel ,voyage11. Photo、picture、drawing12. Problem、

question13. Road、path、street、, works n, greens , woods er, manners , arms

三.代词重难点:

1.人称代词物主代词反身代词之间转换和it的区别r,the other,another,others,the others,the rest区别 ,both,either,neither,none区别5.常见用法one—the other,both—and,either—or,neither—nor,not only—but also,so/neither+助+主,so/neither+主+助、little、a few、a many/too much的用法

四.介词重难点:

1.简单介词at, in, on, about, across, before, beside, for , to, means of, along with, because of, in front of, instead of3.和动词搭配agree with, ask for, belong to, break away from, care about4.和形容词的搭配afraid of, angry with, different from, good at5.和名词的搭配answer to , key to, reason for, cause of, visit to6. at, on, in(表时间)7. between, among(表位置) 8. beside, besides和except the tree, on the tree 10. on the way, in the way, by the way, in this way 11. in the corner, at the corner 12. in the morning, on the morning13. at the end of/by the end of,in the end14. as与like15. through与across16. by、in与with17.表示方式时间或地点介词in、on、at

五.连词重难点:

1并列连词, for, or, both…and, either…or, neither…nor2. 从属连词that, if, whether, when, after, as soon as3. as far as 就… 来说4. hardly… when一… 就5. as soon as一 …就-that和 until8. because、as、since、for9. if、whether10. till/until与not…till/until11. prefer to…rather than…与prefer…to…

六.形容词副词重难点:

1.名前系后不定代词后2.只做表语形容词alone,asleep,afraid,awake,alive,well3.与make/keep/leave连用作宾补4. 形容词副词比较级5.特殊词too much/much too,hard/hardly,free/freely,wide/widely,late/lately/latest,too/either/as well/also, whole

与all, tall与high, short与low, real与true, interested与interesting, good与well, nice与fine, quick、fast与soon, lonely与alone, other与else, gone、lost、missing living、alive、live、lively, sick与ill, the+形容词, already/yet, hard与hardly, how/what用于感叹句, sometimes、 sometime、 some times 、some time, before long, long before 6. no more、no longer、 more、 longer7. 形容词和副词的原级、比较级和最高级:1.原级用as-as-- 比较级用比较级 +than2.“比较级+and+比较级”“越来越……”。如:The weather is getting warmer and warmer.3.“the+比较级…,the+比较级…”表示“越…就越…”4、一般的形容词或副词的比较级前面可以加much/a little/even/still,5. “one of the +最高级+名词(复数)5. more than=over; less than=under.