听力题的复习可谓是大学英语四级的一个难点，考生必须要掌握一些有用的复习小技巧。为此本站小编为大家带来大学英语四级考试听力题的复习小技巧。
1、调整心理状态
在开首，同学们在练习听力以及正式的考试中都必须遵循的一条，就是放松心情，但要使听觉系统紧张起来。只有放松心情，才能正常(甚至超水平)发挥听力。
听的过程中，一定要集中注意力，不要胡思乱想。同学们在平时训练中，就要注意加强大脑与听觉系统之间的协调与沟通。
2、注意辨别近音
比如：
W: I've got to buy a new car.
M: Really?
Q: What does the woman mean?
选项：
A) She purchased a car recently.
B) She knew the car was in the lot.
C) She always forgets to clean her car.
D) She really needs a new car.
可以看出，B)项中的knew是对原文中new的近音干扰，C)项中的forget是对have got to的近音干扰。
因此，在遇到这类题时，要求考生要仔细，不要一看到干扰项就立即作出选择，从而中了题设陷阱。
3、作必要记录
在Section A中，有关于时间，数量推算之类的题目。做这类题目时，考生要记下有关数字，并作简单计算。
否则，等听完之后，脑中暂歇的信息一经消退，你就可能无法得到正确答案，亦或出现混乱而出错。
比如：
W: I only have ten dollars, is it enough for three tickets?
M: Well, you can buy three $2 tickets and three $3 tickets, whichever you like.
W: I'll like the cheaper seats, please.
Q: How much money will the woman have after she buys the tickets?
做这个题时，最好记下几个数字：10，3，2，3，分别代表有10元钱，买3张票，有2元一张和3元一张的。
当你听到买票者要便宜的一种，你立即可得出她还剩四元钱。
4、快速浏览选项
比如：
A) The doctor is busy tomorrow.
B) The doctor won't see her tomorrow.
C) The doctor is busy all day today.
D) The doctor will see her today.
当你阅读了这四个选项后，你就会联想到这是关于医生的活动安排的内容。
这时，你就要集中注意力在医生的日程上。
W: When can the doctor see me?
M: He won't be free until tomorrow.
Q: What does the man mean?
你听到医生直到明天才会有空时，答案就很明显了。A)、B)、D)项都与原文所表达的意思不符。只有 C)贴切。
从这一点也可以看出，听力技巧的提高跟你阅读能力高低有很大关系。
因此，平时还要加强阅读训练，以期能迅速理解选项意思。
5、掌握因果逻辑
掌握一些体现原因的词，如because，as，due to，on account of，in that，so…that，such…that，now that，thanks to，owing to，result in，give rise to等等。
熟悉这些词或词组的表达法很重要。
另外，表达先后顺序通过时态上也可体现出因果关系。
比如：
M: I was very sorry to hear about Bill's being fired.I know hewas sick a lot and that he usually got to work late.
W: Oh,it wasn't that made a big error in accounting. Even though it wasn't really his fault,his boss was very angry.
Q: Why did Bill lose his job?
Bill被解雇的原因是made a big error in accounting..
英语四级听力题的答题方法一、听力正确答题顺序
平时练习时要严格按照以下顺序练习：
1. 先看选项，划出每个选项的关键词
2. 开始听听力，重点在听力中听选项中划出的关键词，最好能做笔记记下细节
平时练习的方法
平时练习要以真题为准，听真题。
那么，到底应该怎么听真题呢?
“五要”
1.首先的正确的知道单词的发音，在复习的时候，词汇量一定要不断的增加，要不然既不认识又听不懂，这就更尴尬了。
2.增加英语“语感”。最好坚持每天都听真题听力，每天至少3边，直到听懂为止。巨微英语 四级真题 逐句精解 附有历年的真题听力音频的二维码，大家可以直接扫码听。
3.要大量做历年真题，虽然题型进行了改革，因为真题还是最有代表性和权威性的。在练习历年听力真题的时候，一定要仔细，争取弄懂每一个句子的意思。
4.要对于今年改革后的试题一定要好好练习。同时也要把握试题的题型特征和答案特点，做到对新题型的'充分了解才能百战不败。
5.总结听力题的做题技巧，是高效做题的好方法。巨微英语 四级真题 逐句精解 的“满分兵法大总结”，就总结有听力题的做题技巧，比较系统，大家可以看看。
“三不要”
1.不要想着通过看美剧来练习听力。通过看美剧来练习听力简直不可能，你把字幕去了就全都听不懂了。而且美剧的对话都是很通俗的语言，听力题里面永远都听不到。通过看美剧来练听力，只是英语大神们的自娱自乐。
2.不要做模拟题。客观的说，模拟题的作用就是给大家增加负担，除此之外再没啥用。大家不要把心思浪费在听力模拟题上，多做点真题才是王道。
3.不要做一半就不做了，练习听力是一个长期的过程，尤其是基础不好的学生一定的坚持，一般只要坚持过一个月，我相信一定有很大的提升和进步。
英语四级听力题练习题Nguyen Van Dai, right, testifies in this May 2013 file photo, originally taken from TV footage. The well-known Vietnamese human rights lawyer was arrested on anti-state "propaganda" charges.
The United States government is urging Vietnam to release all political prisoners and end its poortreatment of civil society activists.
US officials made the appeals before President Barack Obama’s first visit to Vietnam. He will travelthere in May.
A State Department official noted “the promotion of human rights remains acrucial part of ign policy and is a key aspect of our ongoing dialogue within the U.S.-Vietnam comprehensive partnership.”
On Monday, the two nations held their 20th in a series of meetings, known as the Human RightsDialogue. The talks took place in Washington, D.C.
The State Department said the two sides talked about a number of human rights issues during themeeting. These included the importance of continued progress on legal reform efforts, the rule oflaw, freedom of expression and assembly, and religious freedom. They also talked about laborrights, disability rights, and cooperation between the two countries.
The U.S. government told Vietnamese officials that it is concerned about Nguyen Van Dai, a humanrights lawyer who was arrested in December, 2015. He was detained as he was preparing to meetwith representatives of the European Union. The EU officials were in Hanoi for talks withVietnamese officials about human rights.
In December, the State Department urged Vietnamese officials to make sure their actions were inagreement with international treaties. It also called on Vietnam to “release unconditionally all prisoners of conscience.”
U.S. officials are also worried about blogger Nguyen Huu Vinh, also known as Anh Ba Sam. He wassentenced to five years in prison for what Vietnamese officials called “abusing rights to freedomand democracy to infringe upon the interests of the state.”
The State Department noted several concerns about Vietnam in its 2015 Country Report forHuman Rights Practices. These problems included “severe government restrictions of citizens’political rights; limits on citizens’ civil liberties; and failing to protect citizens’ rights to due process, including protection against arbitrary detention.”
Vietnamese newspapers and television stations face press and media restrictions. But U.S. DeputySecretary of State Antony Blinken said the country’s human rights policies have improved. He saidVietnam has promised to make sure its laws give the same protections as international humanrights laws and treaties.
During a recent visit to Hanoi, Blinken noted that Vietnam had approved the Convention againstTorture and the UN Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities.
He also said that Vietnam was giving permission for independent trade unions to be created “for the first time in modern history.” And he noted that the Vietnamese government is taking steps totalk with religious and civil leaders as it writes a new law on religious freedom.
The United States hopes the law will protect the rights of people of different faiths.
Words in This Story
promotion – n. the activity of helping something to happen, develop or increase
crucial – adj. extremely important
dialogue – n. (formal) a discussion or series of discussions that two groups or countries have inorder to end a disagreement
comprehensive – adj. including many, most or all things
prisoner of conscience – n. someone who is held in prison because of his or her political orreligious beliefs
blogger – n. a person who writes about personal opinions, activities and experiences on a website.
infringe – v. to wrongly limit or restrict (something, such as another person’s rights)
due process – n. the official and proper way of doing things in a legal case; the rule that a legalcase must be done in a way that protects the rights of all the people involved
arbitrary detention – n. the jailing of a person without concern for what is fair or right
学识谷
