一、考题分析
词形变换是各省市会考中的一个保留题型，它所涉及到的形式主要包括：名词的数与格;代词及其格(主格、宾格、所有格);数词的形式(基数词和序数词);动词(单数第三人称、过去式、过去分词和现在分词)及非谓语动词(动词不定式、动名词和分词);形容词，副词及其比较等级;反义词和同音异义词等。词形变换题一般有三种出题形式：一种是按括号内的要求转换词形;一种是根据句意，用括号内所给词的.适当形式填空;还有一种是括号内给出汉语，要求根据句子意思及所给汉语提示，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。第一种题型，即按括号内的要求变换词形比较简单，要做好它靠平时多积累，强化记忆即可。第二、三种题型较复杂，它涉及动词的时态、语态及各类词之间的相互转化等。
二、答题方法
要做好该类题必须注意以下几点：
1.通读全句，弄清句意;
2.弄清所给单词的词义、词性以及具体要求。
3.要考虑到该词所处的语境及其他词对它的限制;
4.注意单词拼写务必正确。
三、实战演练
I.用所给名词的正确形式填空。
_______are going to France by air.(Smith)
e coat sare for women.________coats are over there.(man)
3.—Where are you going?
—I’m going to my_______.(uncle)
many______did you see on the hill?(boy)
’t make any ______are sleeping.(baby)
6.______like to play this game.(child)
is wearing a pair of_______.(glass)
much are the_______?(tomato)
e are many______in the book.(photo)
adiosay sit will be cloud yat______.(time)
said he had been there three_______.(time)
12.A lot of______are wat ching the football match.(people)
_____spoke at the meeting yesterday.(Japanese)
e are some______in front of the house.(sheep)
se help yourself to some_______.(fish)
e are many different______in the lake.(fish)
has caughtten________.(fish)
e are many_______over there.(factory)
shop is one hundred_______away from here.(metre)
To mand Jimare______teachers.(man)
学识谷
