The concept of individual responsibility is a necessary fiction. Although societies must hold individuals accountable for their own actions, peoples behavior is largely determined by forces not of their own making.
個人責任的概念是一種有必要的'虛構。儘管必須讓個人對其行為負責,但是人們的行為很大程度上是由外力而不是自己決定的。
一、題目分析
論述個人責任的,採取了反對的觀點。這個題目重點放在了對於行為的責任上面。題目分為兩句,後句對於前句基本上是起到支持的作用。
第一句:關鍵詞:responsibility,necessary,onsibility的問題在162中已經交代,這裏不説了。而necessary fiction是什麼意思呢?還是先看看M-W。
Necessary:adj.
a : of an inevitable nature : INESCAPABLE
b : logically unavoidable : that cannot be denied without contradiction
c : determined or produced by the previous condition of things
d : COMPULSORY.