考研英語大作文熱點預測的指南攻略

作文在考研英語中是僅次於閲讀的第二大題型，分值重、耗時長，值得每個人認真對待。小編為大家精心準備了考研英語大作文熱點預測的資料，歡迎大家前來閲讀。

Directions:

Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following drawing. In your essay you should

1) describe the drawing briefly

2) explain its intended meaning, and

3) give your comments

【範文】

As is vividly depicted by the drawing above, the job-hunting girl refuses a service post without any hesitation, complaining that she will never take a job of serving others. At the same time she is wondering why finding a promising job is so difficult in modern society.

This phenomenon can easily be found anywhere in our daily life, especially on campus. On the one hand, many job-seekers are reluctant to take jobs that they consider to be humble and trivial, because they have great ambitions and they only want to ride on the peak of success. On the other hand, wanting to gain more but pay less, both the jobless and graduating students aspire to seek a job that is well-paid, relaxed and comfortable. We should not look down upon service industry, the third industry, because it does provide us with many employment opportunities and positions.

Therefore, it is high time that we took effective measures to improve the current situation. For one thing, an education campaign should be launched to popularize the idea that "the longest journey starts with a single step" and to cultivate a down-to-earth attitude toward life. For another, the tendency of being lazy must be eradicated from the mind of the young. Only in this way can people realize their value of life better and can unemployment rate be reduced and thus can social harmony be achieved.

Had it not been for the timely investment from thegeneral public，our company would not be sothriving as it is.

譯文：

要不是公眾及時投資，我們公司就不會像現在這樣蓬勃發展。

點睛：

Had it not ic為省略if的虛擬條件句，助動詞had前置構成倒裝。因為句意是表示對過去事實的假設，因此從句用了過去完成時，而主句謂語部分則用“would+動詞原形”的形式。主句中not so... as...結構表示“不像…那樣…”。

Hence the analogy that likens the conduct ofmonetary policy to driving a car with a blackenedwindscreen, a cracked rear-view mirror and a faultysteering wheel.

譯文：

因此就有了將執行貨幣政策比作是駕駛一輛裝有黑色擋風玻璃、後視鏡破碎且方向盤失靈的汽車的類比。

點睛：

根據句首的副詞hence“因此，所以”可知：本句是對前文陳述的原因的承接。但是要注意此句沒有謂語動詞，hence後面只是一個名詞性短語，中心詞是the analogy.後面that引導定語從句，修飾前面的analogy。with a blackenedwindscreen，a cracked rear-view and a faulty steering wheel是介詞短語，修飾前面的名詞car。

注意：

hence可以連接一個完整的句子，也可以只跟一個名詞。

Baby found a pot of paint, hence all the marks on the wall。

嬰兒發現一罐油漆，因此弄得滿牆漆。

考點歸納：

語言表達除了要準確、清晰，最好還要生動、形象。慘辭中的“比喻”，就可以幫助我們做到這一點。比喻，也就是從兩個或兩個以上的.事物中取其相同或相似之處進行比較，從而使敍述更生動形象、更易於理解。本句中的liken就有“把…比作，把…比擬為”的意思。注意區別liken和compare to“把…比作…”的用法。

* liken常用於被動語態，固定用法為liken sth.。

Life can be likened to a journey with an unknown destination.

可以把生活比作一次不知目的地的旅行。

* compare to表示“比喻為…，比擬”，用於指出兩者之間的關係或相似性。

Poets have compared death to sleep.

詩人將死亡比作睡眠。