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英语短语语法大全

栏目: 英语短语 / 发布于: / 人气:7.2K

引导语:在语言学当中,一个词组是单词的一个群组(有时是一个单词),在句子的语法中,它作为一个单个的单元而起作用。从语法层级的角度上看,词组要比字句的`等级更低。以下是小编整理的英语短语语法大全,欢迎参考!

英语短语语法大全

hate to do 讨厌没做过的事;

hate doing 讨厌做过的事

have a party for sb. 举办谁的晚会

have a talk 听报告谈一谈

have been doing 现在完成进行时

Eg:You have been talking; You have been sleeping since

have been to ……(地方)……去过某地方;

have gone to ……(地方)去了某地还没回来

have fun + doing 玩得高兴

have sth. to do 有什么事要做

Eg:I have a lot of homework to do 我有很多家庭作业要做

I have nothing to do 我没什么事情做

have to do sth. 必须做某事

have trouble(problem)(in)doing sth.做什么事情有麻烦

have…time + doing

have……(时间)……off 放……假

Eg:I have month off 我请一个月的假

hear sb. + do/doing 听见某人做某事/正在做某事

help a lot 很大用处

help sb. with sth./one's sth. 帮助某人某事(某方面)

help sb.(to) do sth. 帮助某人做某事

hope to do sth. 希望做某事

How about(+ doing) = What about(+ doing)

how do you like = what do you think of 你对……的看法

if 是否 = wether

Eg:I don't know if (wether) I should go to the party

我不知道我是否应该去参加晚会

if 如果,假如(全部接一般时态)+条件语态从句

Eg:I'll go to LuZhou if it doesn't rain

假如明天不下雨,我就去泸州

If they change the plan they will let me know

假如他们要改变计划,他们会让我知道的

I'll go to England, if I have enough money next year

如果我明年有足够的钱,我就要去英国

in one's opinion = sb. think 某人认为

in some ways 在某些方面

in the end = finally(adv.) 最后

in the north of …… 什么在什么的北方

(north 北 sowth 南 west 西 east 东)

in the sun 在太阳下

increase 增加

Eg:They've increased the prece of petrol by 3%

他们把石油价增加了3%

The population has increased from 12 million ten years ago to 18 million now

instead of +(名)代替

Eg:I'd like an apple instead of a pear

我想要苹果,而不要梨子

I like English instead of math

我喜欢英语而不喜欢数学

introduce sb. 介绍某人给某人;

introduce oneself 自我介绍

invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事

it takes sb. sometime to do sth. 做某人的事花掉某人多少时间

Eg:It took me 5 minutes to do my homework it takes me half an hour to cook

It's + adj. + for do sth. 对某人来说做某事怎么样

It's + adj. + to do 做某事怎么样

It's + adj. for sb. 对于某人来说怎么样;

It's + adj. of sb. 对某人来说太怎么样。

It's + adj. (for sb.)to do (对某人来说)做某事怎么样;

It's + adj. of sb. to do sth. 对某人来说做某事太怎么样。

Eg:It's nice of you to help me with my English

It's a good idea for sb. to do sth.对……来说是个好主意

It's important to sb. 对某人来说很重要

Eg:It's important to me

It's time to do sth.;It's time for sth. 到了该去做某事的时间

Eg:It's time to have class; It's time for class.该去上课了

join = take part in 参加

just now 刚才

keep + sb./sth. + adj./介词短语 让什么保持什么样

keep out 不让……进入

keep sb. adj. 让……保持……

Eg:I want to keep my mother happy keep healthy 保持健康

key to + 名词 某物的钥匙或某题的答案

key to …anser to …key 可以是答案或钥匙

laugh at……取笑……

Eg:Don't langh at others; We langhed at the joke

learn by oneself 自学

learn from sb. 向某人学习

Eg:We should learn from LeiFeng

learn to do sth. 学做某事

let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事

let sb. down 让某人失望

Eg:We shouldn't let our parents down 我们不应该让我们的父母失望

live from 离某地远

live in + 大地方/at +小地方居住在某地

Eg:I live in LuZhou; She lives at XuanTan

look after = take care of 照顾 照看

lose one's way 谁迷路

Eg:Lose your way 你迷路

make a decision to do sth. 决定做某事

make friends with sb. 和谁成为朋友

Eg:I want to make friends with you

make it early 把时间定早一点

make on exhibition of oneself 让某人出洋相

make sb./n. + n. 使…成为…

Eg:I made her my stepmoller I made you my wife

make sb./sth. + adj. 使某人(某物)怎么样

Eg:You must made your bed clean

make sb./sth. adj. 使某人/某物怎么样

make sth. 让某人做某事

Eg:I madehim write 我以前让他写

make up be made up of (被动语态)由……组成

make…difference to…

mind sb. to do mind one's doing 介意……做什么

most + ming most of + 代

much too +形容词

must be 一定

need + 名词

need sb. do sth. 需要某人做某事

need to do (实义动词);

need do (情态动词)

no/neither of hate to do no/neither of hate doing

no + 名词

not anymore = no more 再也不……

Eg:He didn't cry anymore; He cried no more他再也不哭

not…(形、副) at all 一点也不

Eg:He's not tall at all she doesn't jump far at all

not…either 表否定,也不;

Eg:I don't japanse either I don't have sister, either 我也没有姐姐

not…until 直到……才……

Eg:I didn't sleep until my mother came back; The child didn't stop crying until give her sugar

Tags:语法 英语