九年级英语语法短语大全

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d adv.出声地(使别人能听得到)

Reading aloud is a good way in leaning English.

朗读是学英语的一个好方法。

▲loud adj. 大声的，声音洪亮的，loud—louder—loudest

He talked in a loud voice so that everyone could hear him.

他说话声音很大以便于每个人都能听得到他。

▲adv. loud—louder—loudest

Don’t talk so kids are reading.

说话小声些，孩子们正在看书。

(Speak)louder，please!

请再说高一些!

▲loudly adv吵吵闹闹地，噪声地

I heard someone knocked loudly at the door.

我听到有人在使劲敲门。

They are talking loudly in the next room.

他们在隔壁说话声很大。

e n.噪音，鸟鸣声

She has a sweet voice.

她声音很甜美。

She raised her voice so that she could be heard.

她提高了嗓音队便于别人能听清楚。

He lost his voice./He had no voice because of the cough.

因为咳嗽，他失声了。

▲noise n噪音，吵闹

Don’t make so much noise.

别弄出那么大的噪音。

I heard a strange noise outside.

我听到外边奇怪的声音。

▲sound n.(自然界中的)声音，响声

Sound travels slower than light.

声音的传播比光慢。

ry n.(计算机的)储存器

A lot of information is stored in the memory.

计算机的储存器能储存很多信息。

▲n.记忆力

He has a poor memory after the car accident.

车祸后他的记忆力很差了。

▲n. 回忆，怀念

I have a pleasant memory of my childhood.

我对童年有美好的回忆。

▲memorize/memorise vt. 记住，背过

He can memorize new words very quickly.

他能很快记住很多单词。

4. frustrate vt.使失望，使沮丧

The serious illness frustrated his dream for college.

他上大学的梦想遭受挫折。

▲frustrating adj. 令人失望的

What he said is frustrating.

他所说的话很令人失望。

She finds it frustrating to watch English movies.

她觉得看英语电影很令人失望(因为看不懂)。

▲frustrated adj. 失望的，沮丧的

He was frustrated when he failed again in the test.

当他再次考试没及格后，他很失望。

vt. 增加，加

She tasted the soup and added more salt.

她尝了尝汤，又加了些盐。

▲add to 增添

His coming added to our trouble.

他的到来给我们添了很多麻烦。

▲add up to 总计达……，加起来……

The number of the students in our class adds up to 55.

我们班上学生的数目加起来是55人。

▲vt. 补充说，又说

He said goodbye to us and added that he would visit us again.

他和我们说了再见，又说他会再来看我们的。

6. excite vt.使兴奋

The news that our team had won excited everybody.

我们队赢了的消息令所有的人很激动。

▲exciting adj.令人兴奋的

The soccer game is exciting.

那场足球赛很令人激动。

▲excited adv. 兴奋的，激动的

We were very excited at the news.

当听到那个消息，我们很激动。

k(speak—spoke—spoken)说(语言)，讲话

Can you speak French?

你会说法语吗?

Do you know who will speak at the meeting?

你知道谁要在会上发言?

▲talk to/with sb 与某人谈话，talk about/of sth/sb谈论某人或某事

He was talking to/with his friend whom I called him.

当我给他打电话时，他正在和他的朋友谈话。

What are you talking about?

你们在说什么?

▲say 说(后接说的内容)

What did he say at the meeting?

他在会上说了什么?

She said she would be back the next week.

她说下周回来。

▲tell 告诉

tell sb sth 告诉某人某事(接双宾语)

Who told you the news?

是谁告诉你的那个消息?

▲讲，说

tell stories讲故事，tell a lie撒谎，tell the truth说实话

Grandma used to tell stories to me when 1 was young.

我小的时候，奶奶经常给我讲故事。

Don’t believe him! He is telling a tie.

别信他!他在撒谎。

To tell you the truth，I don’t quite agree with you.

老实说，我不太同意你的意见。

lete vt.使完全，使完整，(圆满完成)

She’s trying to complete collection of the CDs.

他试图收齐那套CD。

▲adj. 巧完整的，完全的

Can you make complete sentences?

你会造完整的句子吗?

He is a complete stranger to me.

他对我来说完全是陌生的。

et n.秘密

It’s a secret between you and me，so don’t tell it to others.

那时我们之间的秘密，所以不要告诉别人。

▲adj. 秘密的

Let’s keep it secret from others.

咱们不让别人知道此事。

Let the cat out of the bag.= Let out the secret.

泄露秘密。

ess vt.使感动，给……深刻印象

What he did impressed everybody present.

他的事迹给在场的人留下了深刻的印象。

The beautiful sights of the country impressed all of us.

那个国家的美景打动了我们所有的人。 、、

▲impressed adj. (被)感动的

We were impressed by what he did.

我们被他的话所感动。

11. native n. 当地人，本国人

When we were on vacation in Brazil，we lived like the natives.

我们在巴西度假时，就像当地人那样生活。

The kangaroo is a native of Australia.

袋鼠是产于澳洲的动物。

▲native speaker 生来就说某种语言的.人

He speaks English so well that we all think he is a native speaker·

他的英语说得太好了，我们都认为他是个本地人。

▲native language 母语

Marx was born in Germany，and German was his native language.’

马克思出生在德国，法语是他的母语。

Important phrases(重点词组)

人民教育出版社教学资源分社

1.1isten to cassettes 听磁带

t of all 首先

with a group 和小组一起学习

h English language TV 看英语电视

en English 英语口语

ing practice 写作训练

an English club 加入英语俱乐部

8.1ater on 以后;随后

up words(in a dictionary) 查同典

ve speakers 生来就说某种语言的人

at aIl 根本不;一点也不

up 结束

13. ask the teacher for help 求助于老师

up 组成;编造

y doing sth 喜欢做某事

notes 做笔记

mistakes 犯错误

1 flashcards 制作认读卡片

aloud 朗读

20. have trouble (in) doing sth 做某事有困难

Important sentences(重点句子)

人民教育出版社教学资源分社

1. How do you study for a test?

你怎样准备考试?

▲study for a test prepare for a test 准备考试

— What were you doing when I called last night?

一I was studying for the math test.

一 昨天晚上我打电话时你在干什么?

一 我在准备数学测验。

2. I study for an English test by listening to cassettes.

我听录音准备英语测验。

▲by 靠，用(方法，手段等)，后接动名词(doing…)

He makes a living by repairing bikes.

他靠修车为生。

▲listen vi.后加to再接名词。

My sister was listening to music when I got home.

当我到家时，姐姐正在听音乐。

Listen! Someone is knocking at the door.

听!有人在敲门。

studies by asking the teacher for help.

他靠求助于老师来学习。

▲ask sb for help求助于某人

—You can ask me for help if you have trouble.

—Thank you.1 will.

— 如果你有麻烦，你可以求助于我。

一 谢谢。我会的。

you ever practice conversations with friends?

你曾经和朋友练习过会话吗?

▲ever adv. 用于疑问句和否定旬中，“曾经”

Do you ever worry that you’11 fail a test?

你担心考试会不及格吗?

▲practice vt.(Am.E) = practice (Br.E) 练习

▲在美国英语中practice既可作名词又作动词;但在英国英语中practice为名词;practise为动词。

5. What about listening to cassettes?

听录音怎么样?