2016年12月英语六级翻译答案及解析

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　篇一：

每年4月4日到6日左右的清明节是传统的扫墓的日子。在这一天，人们祭悼去世的亲人，到先人的坟头上扫墓。唐朝著名诗人杜牧有一首著名的诗，描述了四月初令人伤感的一幕场景：“清明时节雨纷纷，路上行人欲断魂。”与清明节扫墓的悲哀相反，人们在这个日子怀揣着春的希望。清明时节，阳光明媚，树木和小草吐绿，大自然生机盎然。从古代起，人们就去春游。清明时节，游客遍地。如今，清明节是中国大陆的法定假日。

【翻译词汇】

清明节 the Qingming Festival 扫墓 tomb-sweeping

去世 depart 唐朝 the Tang Dynasty

杜牧 Du Mu 清明时节雨纷纷，路上行人欲断魂。Rains fall heavily as Qingming comes, and passers-by with lowered spirits go.

与…相反 in contrast to 　春游 Spring outing

中国大陆 mainland China 　法定假日 statutory public holiday

　【精彩译文】

The Qingming Festival, the traditional tomb-sweeping day, falls on April 4-6 each year. It is a time for remembering loved ones who departed. People visit their ancestors’ graves to sweep away the dirt. A well-known poem by the Tang Dynasty Du Mu tells of a sad scene in early April: “Rains fall heavily as Qingming comes, and passers-by with lowered spirits go.” In contrast to the sadness of the tomb-sweeping, people also enjoy hope of Spring on this day. The Qingming Festival is a time when the sun shines brightly, the trees and grass become green and nature is again lively. Since ancient times, people have followed the custom of Spring outing. At this time tourists are everywhere. Today, the Qingming Festival is a statutory public holiday in mainland China.

　　篇二：

九寨沟的山水风光，纵有万丽千奇，一旦离开原始的自然美，就一切都没有了。”他们的见解是精辟的。当你步入沟中，便可见树正群海荡漾生辉，瀑布舒洒碧玉。一到金秋，满山枫叶绛红。盛夏，湖山幽翠。仲春，树绿花艳…四时都呈现出它的天然原始，宁静幽深。

参考翻译

All the beauty of Jiuzhaigou is endowed by nature. If the natural charm were removed, there would be no more of ic lakes and sparkling waterfalls captivate your eyes as you enter the trees are their greenest in spring when intensified by colorful summer, warm tints spread over the hills and summer merges into autumn, the maple trees turn fiery-red, splashing color through the thickly forested hills. Tranquility pervades primitive Jiuzhaigou throughout the year.

　　篇三：

请将下面这段话翻译成英文：

时光的唯一作用就在于它筛出了糟粕，因为只有真正优秀的文学作品才能存留下来。那些杰出的`伟人不会从这个世界消失，它们的灵魂保存在书本里，云游四方。书是活的声音，它所包含的智慧今人依然聆听。因此，我们依然时刻受到过去伟人的影响。那些世界巨匠像过去一样活在人世间。

　参考翻译

The only effect of time has been to sift out the bad products;for nothing in literature can long survive but what is really great and good do not die from this lmed in books,their spirits walk book is a living is an intellect to which one still great and the good will be always remembered as time goes by.

重点单词

intellect ['intilekt]

n. 智力，理智，才智非凡的人，知识份子

sift [sift]

v. 筛撒，纷落，详察

survive [sə'vaiv]

vt. 比 ... 活得长，幸免于难，艰难度过

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