行动起来为大学联考英语取得好成绩做准备，例如做一下大学联考英语模拟试卷，下面是小编为大家精心推荐的2018届海淀区大学联考英语模拟试卷，希望能够对您有所帮助。
第一部分：听力理解(共三节，30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，共7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话你将听一遍。
will the woman go to New York?
car. air. train.
e are the two speakers?
a bookstore. a restaurant. a shop.
are the two speakers talking about?
man's job. man's friends. man's family.
did the man think of the play?
ting. ng. resting.
's the man's problem?
's parked in the wrong place. can't see the sign clearly. has no ticket for the movie.
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，共15分)
听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题。听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话你将听两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
is the woman doing?
is taking a taxi. is practicing driving. is having a driving test.
mistake did the woman make?
forgot to signal. didn't turn right. drove too fast.
听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。
e does the talk take place?
a railway station. an airport. a coach station.
do we learn about the woman?
has bought a return ticket. has taken this trip before. has lost one suitcase.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
is the problem with the woman's watch?
needs a new battery. is ruined by water. needs cleaning.
does the shop offer if one changes a battery there?
A.A free battery. -year guarantee. cleaning service.
can't the woman have her watch repaired right away?
man is fixing watches at the moment.
woman doesn't have enough money on her.
e is no right battery in the shop now.
听第9段材料，回答第13至15题。
e did the speaker go the other day?
A.A park. B.A lake. C.A zoo.
can we learn about the bird nest?
visitors can live here. e's a football field in it. e is a lake in the middle of it.
did the speaker do at the end of her visit?
talked with some birds. played basketball. watched a bird show.
笫三节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，共7.5分)
听下面一段对话，完成第16至20题，每小题仅填写一个词。听对话前，你将有20秒钟的时间阅读试题，听完后你将有60秒钟的作答时间。这段对话你将听两遍。
How to become confident
The girl is 16 sometimes.
First,take part in 17 .
Second,do not turn down 18 .
Third,make a list of good qualities,and don’t 19 on weaknesses.
Finally,try to be 20 in talks.
第二部分：知识运用(共两节，45分)
第一节 单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分，共15分)
从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
was usually so careful, this time he made a small mistake.
l
the past decades,sea ice in the Arctic as a result of global warming.
decreased eased been decreasing decreasing
iness and success often come to those are good at recognizing their own strengths.
h
for his views about his teaching job,Philip said he found it very interesting and rewarding.
ng d ng asked be asked
25. I want to tell you is the deep love and respect I have for my parents.
h her
26.---Did you catch what I said?
---Sorry.I a text message just now.
answered answered d answer answering
one be more generous;he has a heart of gold.
d
el's family their holiday in Huang-shan this time next week.
enjoying to enjoy enjoy be enjoying
in ten parents said there were significant differences in their approach to educating their children compared with of their parents.
e
I was little,my mother used to sit by my bed, me stories till I fell asleep.
ng told ing tell
31. at the cafeteria before,Tina didn't want to cat there again.
ng eaten eat ng
rts believe people can waste less food by shopping only when it is necessary.
e
news came as no surprise to me.I for some time that the factory was going to shut down.
known known
lost our way in that small village,otherwise we more places of interest yesterday.
ted visited d visit d have visited
the night air was,we slept deeply because we were so tired after the long journey.
ough e ver
笫二节(共20小题;每小题1.5分，共30分)
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
The Best Love
I have been married to Scott for 20 has 36 15 a marathon runner,he now runs only down 37 hair is becoming less and his body shows the 38 of long working hours and too many candy bars.
When my friend asked me "What will make this love last?" I ran through all the obvious 39 : responsibility,unselfishness,physical attraction, there's still have Saturday at the grocery,we split the shopping 40 list and raced each other to see who could make it to the checkout 41 being together.
There is understanding I understand why he must play basketball with the he understands why,once a year,I must get away from the house to 42 my sisters for a few days of nonstop talking and laughing.
There is only do we 43 household worries and parental burdens-we also share 44 ,Scott sent me a thick historical novel. 45 he prefers thrillers(惊险小说)and science fiction,he had read the novel first. He 46 my heart when he explained it was because he wanted to be able to 47 ideas about the book after I'd read it.
There is I'm embarrassingly loud and 48 at parties,Scott forgives he admitted 49 some of our savings in the stock market,I gave him a hug and said,"It's nothing 50 's only money."
Finally there is week he came home and told me about a 60-year-old woman who'd had a stroke(中风)and would probably never 51 ?He wept as he recalled the woman's 52 standing beside her bed, holding her hand.I 53 use it was of the medical use there were still people who have been married 40 use my husband is still moved and 54 after years of hospital rooms and dying patients.
I guess we've got what it 55 to make our love last.
ced ed
ital ege ert ure
ities ces ts
ods ons tions ntages
et er
d y
e nd ow
e rate pe
iness ow rests s
gh e ss
k hed
ange ess ide
te le y usiastic
easing ng ing ing
nge resting ial ous
k ver
hter and her
d ed etted ed
ted nished erned ghted
s s ises gs
笫三部分：阅读理解(共两节，40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分，共30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
One day when I was 12,my mother gave me an order:I was to walk to the public library,and borrow at least one book for the was one more weapon for her to defeat my strange problem inability to read.
In the library,I found my way into the "Children's Room."I sat down on the floor and pulled a few books off the shelf at cover of a book caught my presented a picture of a beagle.I had recently had a beagle,the first and only animal companion I ever had as a was my secret sharer,but one morning,he was gone,given away to someone who had the space and the money to care for him.I never forgot my beagle.
There on the book's cover was a beagle which looked identical to my dog.I ran my fingers over the picture of the dog on the eyes ran across the title,Amos,the Beagle with a owingly,I had read the out opening the book,I borrowed it from the library for the summer.
Under the shade of a bush,I started to read about Amos.I read very,very slowly with gh pages were turned slowly,I got the main idea of the story about a dog who,like mine,had been separated from his family and who finally found his way back dog was my dog,and I was the little boy in the the end of the story,my mind continued the final scene of reunion,on and on,until my own lost dog and I were,in my mind,running together.
My mother's call returned me to the real world .I suddenly realized something:I had read a book,and I had loved reading that yone knew I could not read But I had read s could be incredibly wonderful and I was going to read them.
I never told my mother about my "miraculous"(奇迹般地)experience that summer,but she saw a slow but remarkable improvement in my classroom performance during the next years later,she was proud that her son had read thousands of books,was awarded a PhD in literature,and authored his own books,articles,poetry and power of the words has held.
author's mother told him to borrow a book in order to .
urage him to do more walking him spend a meaningful summer
cure him of his reading problem him learn more about weapons
book caught the author's eye because .
reminded him of his own dog found its title easy to understand
contained pretty pictures of animals liked children's stories very much
could the author manage to read the book through?
was forced by his mother to read it. identified with the story in the book.
book told the story of his pct dog. happy ending of the story attracted him.
h one could be the best title of the passage?
Passion for Reading 's Strict Order ion with My Beagle Charm of a Book
B
In the United States alone,over 100 million cell-phones are thrown away each -phones are part of a growing mountain of electronic waste like computers and personal digital electronic waste stream is increasing three times taster than traditional garbage as a whole.
Electronic devices contain valuable metals such as gold and silver.A Swiss study reported that while the weight of electronic goods represented by precious metals was relatively small in comparison to total waste,the concentration(含量)of gold and other precious metals was higher in So-called e-waste than in naturally occurring minerals.
Electronic wastes also contain many poisonous when the machines are recycled and the harmful metals removed,the recycling process often is carried out in poor countries,in practically uncontrolled ways which allow many poisonous substances to escape into the environment.
Creating products out of raw materials creates much more waste material,up to 100 times more,than the material contained in the finished ider again the cell-phone,and imagine the mines that produced those metals,the factories needed to make the box and packaging(包装)it came wastes produced in the producing process are harmful as well.
The U.S Environmental Protection Agency notes that most waste is dangerous in that"the production, distribution,and use of products-as well as management of the resulting waste-all result in greenhouse gas release." Individuals can reduce their contribution by creating less waste at the start-for instance,buying reusable products and recycling.
In many countries the concept of extended producer responsibility is being considered or has been put in place as an incentive(动机)for reducing producers are required to take back packaging they use to sell their products,would they reduce the packaging in the first place?
Governments' incentive to require producers to take responsibility for the packaging they produce is usually based on ,they ask,should cities or towns be responsible for paying to deal with the bubble wrap(气泡垫)that encased your television?
From the governments' point of view,a primary goal of laws requiring extended producer responsibility is to transfer both the costs and the physical responsibility of waste management from the government and tax-payers back to the producers.
mentioning the Swiss study,the author intends to tell us that .
weight of e-goods is rather small ral minerals contain more precious metals
C.E-waste deserves to be made good use of percentage of precious metals is heavy in e-waste
responsibility of c-waste treatment should be extended .
producers to governments governments to producers
individuals to distributors D from distributors to governments
docs the passage mainly talk about?
increase in e-waste. creation of e-waste.
seriousness of e-waste. management of e-waste.
C
What exactly is intelligence?There aren't any easy ite the progress that has been made in genetics and psychology,human intelligence has remained one of the most controversial areas of modern science,until now,that is,for the discovery of a gene(基因)linked to intelligence has made the experts think again.
Robert Plomin of the Institute of Psychiatry in London and his colleagues in the US have been looking into genetic their research,they have discovered that a slightly different gene is more common in those with a high in analyzed DNA from two groups of 51 children aged between 6 and he found was that the first group had an IQ of 136,putting them in the top 5% of the population,while the other group had an average IQ of analysis of their genes showed that 32% of children in the higher group had the gene in question,while only 16% in the second group ver,there is more research to be done,and Plomin himself is cautious at this early suggests that there are probably many genes that contribute to intelligence,rather than just one.
Several studies have shown a strong link between IQ and career success,although some psychologists remain unconvinced about essor Michael Rowe,who has written a book called Genius Explained,is one of these." The people with the highest IQs are not usually the ones who do best in their careers."
Many psychologists now believe that when it comes to intelligence,IQ isn't alternative views have been put forward example is the idea of multiple intelligences,which was developed in the 1980s by Harvard psychologist Howard offers a much broader view than the IQ theory,including creativity and communication skills as relevant factors(因素)in intelligence.
Tony Buzan,brain expert and author of Master your Memory,is enthusiastic about this belief,arguing that true geniuses(天才)do indeed appear to combine high levels of each type of lists Alexander the Great,Pablo Picasso and Albert Einstein as the same time,Buzan believes that everyone can develop their intelligence,only if they take the trouble to exercise their aps there's hope for us all!
is the topic of the passage?
makes intelligence. to develop intelligence.
benefits a lot from high intelligence. relationship between genes and intelligence.
does the author use data in Paragraph 2?
make a suggestion. draw a conclusion. prove an idea. give an example
can we learn from the passage?
rt Plomin confirms genes have something in common.
rd Gardner thinks intelligence includes various factors.
ael Rowe approves of a strong link between IQ and career.
Buzan agrees geniuses exercise brain to improve intelligence.
does the underlined word "This" in Paragraph 4 refer to?
idea of multiple intelligences. development of intelligence.
isn't everything for intelligence. rnative views have been put forward.
D
The Diet Zone:A Dangerous Place
Diet Coke,diet Pepsi,diet pills,no-fat dict,vegetable are surrounded by the word "diet"everywhere we look and have so easily been attracted by the promise and potential of dict products that we have stopped thinking about what diet products are doing to are paying for products that harm us psychologically and physically(身体上).
Dict products significantly weaken us one level,we are not allowing our brain to admit that our weight problems lie not in actually losing the weight,but in controlling the consumption of fatty, high-calorie, unhealthy products allow us to jump over the thinking stage and go straight for the scale (秤) we have to do is to swallow or recognize the word "diet" in food labels.
On another level,diet products have greater psychological y time we have a zero-calorie drink,we are telling ourselves without our awareness that we don't have to work to get products make people believe that gain comes without pain,and that life can be without resistance and struggle.
The danger of dict products lies not only in the psychological effects they have on us,but also in the physical harm that they foods can indirectly harm our bodies because consuming them instead of healthy foods means we are preventing our bodies from having basic nutrients(营养成分) foods and dict pills contain zero calorie only because the diet industry has created chemicals to produce these wonder products may not be nutritional,and the chemical that go into dict products are potentially dangerous.
Now that we are aware of the effects that dict products have on us,it is time to seriously think about buying ng weight lies in the power of minds,not in the power of we realize this,we will be much better able to resist diet products,and therefore prevent the psychological harm that comes from using them.
Paragraph l,we learn that .
products fail to bring out people's potential le have difficulty in choosing dict products
products are misleading people le are fed up with diet products
psychological effect of diet products is that people tend to .
out a variety of diet foods tate before they enjoy diet foods
attention to their own eating habits h their weight rather than their diet
Paragraph 3,"gain comes without pain" probably means .
ng weight is effortless costs a lot to lose weight
products bring no pain D diet products are free from calories
h of the following shows the structure of the passage?
CP: Central Point P: Point Sp: Sub-point(次要点) C: Conclusion
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分，共10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
The Misery of Shyness
Shyness is the cause of much unhappiness for a great many kinds of people describe themselves as shy:short,tall,dull,intelligent,young,old,slim,and overweight.71 They are excessively concerned about their own appearance and isome thoughts are constantly swirling in their minds:What kind of impression am I making?Do they like me?Do I sound stupid?I'm ugly.I'm wearing unattractive clothes.
72 A person's self-concept is reflected in the way he or she behaves and the way a person behaves affects other people's general,the way people think about themselves has a profound effect on all areas of their instance,people who have a positive sense of self-worth or high self-esteem usually act with use they have self-assurance,they do not need constant praise and encouragement from others to feel good about -confident people are their own best participate in life enthusiastically and spontaneously.73 People with high self-esteem are not hurt by criticism;they do not regard criticism as personal ead,they view criticism as suggestion for improvement.
In contrast,shy people,having low self-esteem,are likely to be passive and easily influenced by need reassurance that they are doing "the right thing" people are very sensitive to criticism.74 They also find it difficult to be pleased by compliment because they believe they are unworthy of praise.A shy people may respond to a compliment with ement like this one:"you're just saying that to make me feel good.I know it's not true".
Can shyness be completely eliminated,or at least reduced?Fortunately,people can overcome shyness with determined and patient effort in building self-confidence.75
is clear that,while self-awareness is a healthy quality,overdoing it is detrimental,or harmful.
are not affected by what others think they "should" do.
is obvious that such uncomfortable feelings must affect people adversely.
feel it confirms their inferiority.
is not fair for them to label themselves as inferior because they have difficulty in some areas.
people are anxious and self-conscious.
e shyness goes hand in hand with lack of self-esteem,it is important for people to accept their weaknesses as well as their strengths.
笫四部分：书面表达(共两节，35分)
第一节(15分)
假如你是红星中学高三(一)斑学生李华。你的.笔友Chris中文学的很好，对中国历史文化很感兴趣，他来信让你推荐适合的中国读物，请根据下面的要求给他写一封回信，内容包括：
1.推荐读物的名称及内容;
2.推荐理由;
3.邀请他来中国体验文化。
注意：1.词数不少于50;
2.开头和结尾己给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Chris,
Yours truly,
Li Hua
第二节(20分)
假如你是红星中学高三一班的学生。3月5日是学雷锋日，你班组织了一次帮扶活动。请根据下面四幅图所提供的活动内容和过程写一篇英文短文，为你校校刊英语专栏投稿，不少于60个词。开头己给出。
提示词：senior citizens home养老院
Our class planned to organize an activity on March 5th,the day in memory of Lei Feng.
2018届海淀区大学联考英语模拟试卷答案第一部分：听力理解(共三节，30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，共7.5分)
1.B 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.A
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，共15分)
6.C 7.A 8.C 9.B 10.A 11.B 12.A 13.A 14.C 15.C
第三节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，共7.5分)
★每小题超过一个词不计分; ★拼写错误不计分; ★16题的首字母要大写，否则扣1.5分。
ersations tations s/concentrate ral
第二部分：知识运用(共两节，45分)
第一节 单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分，共15分)
21.A 22.C 23.B 24.B 25.D 26.D 27.A 28.D 29.C 30.B
31.A 32.C 33.B 34.D 35.C
第二节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分，共30分)
36.C 37.A 38.C 39.B 40.D 41.B 42.A 43.B 44.D 45.A
46.D 47.A 48.C 49.B 50.D 51.D 52.C 53.A 54.C 55.B
第三部分：阅读理解(共两节，40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分，共30分)
56.C 57.A 58.B 59.D 60.C 61.B 62.D 63.A 64.C 65.B
66.A 67.C 68.D 69.A 70.B
笫二节(共5小题;每小题2分，共10分)
71.F 72.C 73.B 74.D 75.G
听力录音材料
Text 1
M: I heard you are going to drive to New York this weekend.
W: Oh,I have changed my mind.I think flying will be more comfortable.
M: Actually good idea.
Text 2
W: Can I help you?
M: Well,actually,I'm looking for a digital watch.
W: Oh,I'm afraid we don't have any more digital watches in store,but we expect some to come in very soon.
Text 3
M: Wendy,I've had a promotion and I've been really busy these days.
W: ratulations!
M: Thanks.I'm feeling good about myself, know,a bigger office,a raise and even an assistant.
Text 4
W: What did you think of the play you saw last night?
M: Well,I should have stayed at home.
W: Sorry to hear that.
Text 5
W: Sir,did you see the "NO PARKING" sign?
M: I won't be here wife will finish the movie in five minutes.
W: Sorry, even for one minute!You'll get a ticket if you don't go.
Text 6
M: h,let's begin your road test.
W: Oh.I know I'm ready.I've been practicing in my driveway all week.
M: I'm sure you are aware,you will not only be tested on your knowledge of the rules of the road, but on your behavior toward other motorists.
W: Okay.
M: you can start your car.
W: Yeah, we go!
M: Whoa!Take it speed limit in this business district is only 25 miles an ,turn right at the next ! You didn't signal!
W: Oh!I forgot!
Text 7
W: Good morning.
M: Good can I do for you?
W: I'd like a ticket to New York,please.
M: Round trip?
W: No,one way.
M: Okey,that'll be $55.
W: 55?Last time I took this coach it was only ,does this coach still leave 2:15?
M: 2:15 at Gate ought to be at door by 2:00.
W: Fine.
M: Do you want to check in your suitcases?
W: Just two.I'll carry the other one with me.
M: That's can check in two your baggage ticket to the driver when you get to New York.
W: Okay,thanks a lot.
M: You're a good trip.
Text 8
W: Excuse me,my watch stopped running,and I am not sure what’s wrong with it.
M: Well,let me look at ,it seams that it just needs a new battery.
W: Oh,really?I got some water on it last week and I was afraid that it might ruin the much is a new battery?
M: It’s 6.99,and we not only change a battery but also guarantee it for a if you have the watch cleaned here, we can guarantee it for an additional three months.
W: The sounds like a good deal.I’ll get my battery will it be ready?
M: Usually I can do it right away but now I’m repairing lots of you leave your watch here until 5 PM?
W: Okey,see you then.
Text 9
M: I am an animal other day,I went to a park in which there was a huge bird nest,the size of a football field. The nest is as tall as a four-story allows birds of all kinds to live with much more freedom than the traditional small in the nest,visitors can see different birds walk or fly freely everywhere without being afraid of e is a lake in the middle of the bird ducks and white swans swim on the lake,looking for food thrown down by re I left the bird nest,I attended a bird show,in which some birds were trained to speak,some to play basketball and some to ride course they are toy balls and bikes,very small.I liked the show very much.
Text 10
W: Brother,why am I sometimes so shy?
M: Nearly everyone is shy in some if your shyness makes you uncomfortable,you need to build your confidence.
W: Do you have any suggestions?
M: Yes,First,make sure you take part in you have to say is just as important as what anyone else does.
W: Well,I'll I often have to take a deep breath before I speak.
M: That's fine,Another thing to remember is not to turn down more you get used to being around others,the better.
W: Can one ever get over being shy completely?
M: No,but most people do learn to live with a list of your good qualities,and don't focus on your weaknesses.
W: Perhaps I also need to think of things to say in advance.
M: That can work,but it's better to try to be natural.
W: OK,thank you.I hope I can be more confident and make many new friend
学识谷
