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高二英语知识要点归纳总结

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对于高二的学生来说,英语课本上有很多英语单词和英语语法需要去理解和记忆。下面是本站小编为大家整理的高二英语知识要点总结,希望对大家有用!

高二英语知识要点归纳总结

  高二英语知识要点归纳

1. in the hope of... (怀着......的`希望)

in the hope of ... =in hopes of...

2. take along (随身带着)

3. lose heart (失去信心; 灰心)

lose heart → to lose one's courage or confidence.

4. day after day (日复一日地)

[名词 + after + 名词]的句型表示"连续; 许多":

5. in this way (用这种方式)

in... way 用某种方式; 用作状语。

6. bring ... on (使前进)

7. go through (仔细查看)

go through (=search, examine) 侧重查找(错误、要点等)

8. go (straight) ahead (一直)往前走

ahead 为副词; ahead of 后接用名词。

9. anything of interest (任何有趣的事)

10. be well-known as an artist (以身为艺术家著称)

as 表"充作、作为" → as a teacher/doctor/actor

11. be pleased with (对......感到满意) 介词with与表"满、充满"之意的词连用的用法:

  高二英语语法知识

一、不定式做主语:

1、不定式做主语一般表示具体的某次动作。动名词doing 表示习惯的,经常的动作。

e.g: to finish the building in a month is difficult.

to do such things is foolish.

to see is to believe. (对等)

注: 1). 不定式作主语时,谓语用单数

2). 当主语较长,谓语较短时,常用it做形式主语,而将不定式放到谓语的后面。

it做形式主语,不定式放在谓语动词之后常用于下列结构中:

(1)it is/was +adj.+of sb. to do…

(2) it is +adj.+for sb.+to do…

it is easy / difficult / hard / foolish / unwise / right / wrong / unnecessary

(3) it is +a +名词+ to do...

it is a pity / a pleasure / a pleasant thing / one’s duty / an honor / a shame / a crime / no easy job… to do

it takes (sb.) some time / courage / patience …to do…

it requires courage / patience / hard work… to do…

注意: probable 和 possible 均可作表语,但possible可以用不定式作真实主语, 而probable不能用不定式作真实主语。

it is probable for him to come to the meeting.(错)

it is possible for him to come to the meeting.

it is possible / probable that he will come to the meeting.

  高二英语知识

1. go ahead (用吧, 有较活的译法)

2. burn down (烧毁)

3. compare A to B (把A比喻作B)

4. give up (放弃)

5. be used to (doing) sth. 已习惯于(做)某事

6. get into the habit of... (养成做某事的习惯)

7. compare A with B (A和B加以比较)

8. next door (to us) 在(我们)的隔壁; 与(我们)相邻

9. fall asleep (睡着)

10. one third (三分之一)

11. die from smoking (死于吸烟)

die from/of辨异请见Unit 15 (Senior 1)。

12. fall by 25% 下降25%,介词by表示相差的程度:

13. [mind + 名词/doing something]的用法

Tags:高二 英语