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2016年12月英语六级备考翻译训练

栏目: 英语六级 / 发布于: / 人气:2.56W

六级翻译的大纲要求是原单句汉译英调整为段落汉译英。翻译内容涉及中国的历史、文化、经济、社会发展等。六级长度为180-200字。以下是yjbys网小编整理的关于英语六级备考翻译训练,供大家练习。

2016年12月英语六级备考翻译训练

 篇一:百度

请将下面这段话翻译成英文:

百度(Baidu)是全球最大的中文搜索引擎。2000年1月,李彦宏(Robin Li)和徐勇在北京中关村创立了百度公司,致力于向公众提供“简单、可依赖”的信息获取方式。经过多年的发展,百度已经拥有数千名研发工程师,他们掌握着世界上最为先进的搜索引擎技术。百度已经成为掌握最尖端的核心技术的中国高科技企业之—。百度提供的所有产品操作简单,涉及普通公众工作和生活的各个方面。它已成为中国最受欢迎、影响力最大的中文网站。

 参考翻译:

Baidu is the world's largest Chinese search company was founded by Robin Li and Xu Yongin Beijing's Zhongguancun in January 2000,devoted to providing a "simple and reliable" way inobtaining information for the public. After years ofdevelopment, thousands of research and development engineers work in Baidu and they holdthe most advanced technology of search engine in the world. Baidu has become one of theChinese high-tech enterprises that master the most sophisticated core technology. Easilyoperated, all the products of Baidu concern every aspect of common people's work and life, so ithas become the most popular and influential Chinese website in China.

1.“中文搜索引擎”可以直接译成Chinese search engine,也可以将其理解为“用中文作为搜索语言的引擎”,译作search engine using Chinese language。

2.第二句中的“致力于”可使用be devoted to结构,类似表达还有be committed to,be dedicated to,work on和 aim to。

3.“中国高科技企业”的定语“掌握最尖端的核心技术的”较长,所以用that引导的.定语从句表达:that master the most sophisticated core technology。

4.在“百度提供的所有产品操作简单”中,将“操作简单”用过去分词短语easily operated表达,放在句首,可以起强调作用。最后两句之间隐含了因果关系,可以合译成一个长句,用so连接,使逻辑更清晰。

 篇二:考研热

请将下面这段话翻译成英文:

近年来,中国硕士研究生招收(recruitment)规模不断扩大,致使本科生报考硕士研究生的人数逐年增加。除了大学毕业生对学术的追求以及社会对高端人才(top-level talent)的需求增加外,就业压力大也是造成考研热(postgraduatecraze)的关键因素。基于人才市场竞争日益激烈,工作岗位供不应求,很多大学生毕业后选择继续深造而不是就业。虽然考研热在某种程度上反映了社会需求,但是也给大学生带来了巨大的心理压力。因此,中国高校需向学生提供适当的就业指导。

  参考翻译:

China is expanding its recruitment of postgraduatesin recent years. As a result, the number ofundergraduates taking graduate school entranceexam is increasing with each passing year. Besidescollege graduates,academic pursuit and thesociety's increasing demand for top-level talents, intense employment pressure is the keycontributor to postgraduate craze. As the competition in the job market is increasingly fierceand supply of jobs fails short of demand, many college choose to further their study ratherthan enter the job market after graduation. Although postgraduate craze is to some extent anindication of social needs, it also brings enormous psychological stress to collegestudents. Therefore, universities in China should provide students with prefer career guidance.

1.第一句话较长,前后两个短句含因果关系,但叙述的主体各不同,分别为“招收规模”和“报考人数”,故可拆译为两个句子,用短语as a result承接,突出因果关系,即译为Chinais expanding its recruitment of... As a result, thenumber of...。

2.第二句话中的“大学毕业生对学术的追求”和“社会对高端人才的需求增加”可处理成名词性短语,跟在Besides 之后,即分别译为 college graduates, academic pursuit 和 the society's increasing demand for top-leveltalents。

3.第三句“基于人才市场竞争…”中,“人才市场竞争日益激烈,工作岗位供不应求”和“很多大学生毕业后选择…”暗含因果关系,故可用连词as将二者翻译成主从句的形式,即As the competition in the supply of jobs..., many college students choose to...。

4.“考研热在某种程度上反映了社会需求”这句话中的“反映了”有两种译法,一是译成名词形式an indicationof...是翻译成动词reflect。