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2016年12月英语六级翻译基础备考习题

栏目: 英语六级 / 发布于: / 人气:2.66W

六级翻译的大纲要求是原单句汉译英调整为段落汉译英。翻译内容涉及中国的历史、文化、经济、社会发展等。六级长度为180-200字。以下是yjbys网小编整理的关于英语六级翻译基础备考习题,供大家练习。

2016年12月英语六级翻译基础备考习题

 翻译一:网络消费

如今,随着网络的发展,越来越多的人喜欢网上购物。足不出户,只需鼠标—点,快递员就会把你要的东西送到家门口,省时省力,方便快捷。这为消费者节省了很多逛超市的时间,也避免了交通拥堵。由于网上销售库存压力较小、经营成本低、经营规模不受场地限制,这也给年轻人创业提供了很好的机会。网上购物无论对消费者、企业还是市场都有着巨大的吸引力和影响力,在新经济时期无疑是达到“多赢(multi-win)”效果的理想模式。

Nowadays, with the development of Internet, more and more people prefer to shop online. You would get the goods you want at your door from the expressman just by clicking the mouse, which is convenient and can save both time and effort. Online shopping cuts down on the consumers'time of going to the supermarket and avoids the traffic jam. Due to little pressure on stock, low management cost and business scale with little limitation on sites, online shopping offers a good opportunity for young people to start a business. Online shopping is attractive and influential to its consumers, companies and market, which can achieve an ideal pattern of multi-win effect in the new economy period undoubtedly.

 翻译二:假冒伪劣产品

假冒伪劣产品(fake and shoddy products)在国际上被视为“仅次于贩毒(drug trade)的.世界第二大公害(nuisance)”。假冒伪劣被认为是中国当前最大的社会问题,其危害巨大。假冒伪劣产品是指质量低劣或者失去使用性能的产品。假冒伪劣从形式上看,主要是假冒名牌产品,以劣充优,以假充真;从类别上看,主要是家电、烟、酒、服装、药品、食品、化妆品等,涵盖了消费者的衣食住行用,并且这些大多是涉及人身安全健康的产品,其潜在的问题令人担忧。

Fake and shoddy products are seen as the secondlargest public nuisance after the drug trade in theworld. They are the most serious social issue incurrent China which are of great hazard. Fake andshoddy products refer to those products that are inpoor quality or functional performance. As to the form, fake and shoddy products aremainly in the guise of brand-name products, but are sold as genuine and quality goods. Asto the category, fake and shoddy products mainly include household appliances, cigarette,wine, clothes, medicine, food and cosmetics etc., which cover clothing, food, shelter,transportation and daily supplies. What's more, those products are related to the securityand health of people, so the potential problems are worrisome.

 翻译三:老龄化社会

【翻译原文】老龄化社会(an aging society)是指老年人口占总人口达到或超过一定的比例的人口结构模型。按照联合国的传统标准是一个地区60岁以上老人达到总人口的10%,新标准是65岁老人占总人口的7%,即该地区视为进入老龄化社会。老龄化的加速对经济社会都将产生巨大的压力。2009年10月26日,中国传统节日重阳节(the Double Ninth Festival)到来之际,中国正式启动了一项应对人口老龄化战略研究,以积极应对持续加剧的人口老龄化危机。

【参考译文】An aging society refers to a population structure model in which aging population reaches or exceeds a certain proportion. The region is regarded as entering an aging society according to the UN’s traditional standard that an area’s old people over 60 years old takes up 10% of the total population, while the new standard is old people over 65 years old takes up 7% of the total population. The acceleration of aging will bring enormous pressure to both economy and society. On October 26, 2009 when the Double Ninth Festival, the traditional Chinese festival, came, China formally launched a strategic research on coping with aging of population to deal with increasingly intensifying population aging crisis.

【重点表达】达到或超过 reach or exceed老龄化的加速 the acceleration of aging巨大的压力 enormous pressure中国正式启动了一项应对人口老龄化战略研究,以积极应对持续加剧的人口老龄化危机。China formally launched a strategic research on coping with aging of population to actively deal with increasingly intensifying population aging crisis.(注:注意两个“应对”的不同翻译)